Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing

As popularity of 2D material has increased over the years since the discovery of Graphene in 2004, their usage in the field was also characterised by their properties. Graphene for its mechanical properties like high strength, stiffness, toughness, and conductivity. Hexagonal Boron Nitride for its c...

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Main Author: Seow, Colvis Wei Chen
Other Authors: Hong Li
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166953
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author Seow, Colvis Wei Chen
author2 Hong Li
author_facet Hong Li
Seow, Colvis Wei Chen
author_sort Seow, Colvis Wei Chen
collection NTU
description As popularity of 2D material has increased over the years since the discovery of Graphene in 2004, their usage in the field was also characterised by their properties. Graphene for its mechanical properties like high strength, stiffness, toughness, and conductivity. Hexagonal Boron Nitride for its chemical inertness and electrical insulation properties. By working with 2D materials in the nanoscale, the author hopes to understand and gauge their properties in the quantum scale. Hence, in this report the author will share the process of creating nanostructures and nanodots from Graphene and Hexagonal Boron Nitride with the use of ultrasonic embossing on substrate materials like silver and copper whilst exploring the parameters used to obtain the highest yield of nanostructures. From previous studies and research on similar topics, the fundamental method of choice for sample preparation will be the top-down mechanical exfoliation. More commonly known as the “Scotch-tape” method. The author will also be testing out other methods of sample preparation for bulk materials that are already in the powdered form. With existing studies of ultrasonic embossing on other types of 2D materials, the author started off with a familiarisation process with the type and characteristics of the materials and equipment. On the other hand, skill sets employed during the experiment such as delicate handling of samples and skilful usage of the scanning electron microscope needs to be gained through repeated practices. The results obtained from the ultrasonic embossing confirms that the greatest yield of nanostructures falls within the range of 1300N – 1400N for welding and holding forces and embossing amplitude ranging from 17% - 22%.
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spelling ntu-10356/1669532023-05-20T16:51:22Z Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing Seow, Colvis Wei Chen Hong Li School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ge Junyu ehongli@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering As popularity of 2D material has increased over the years since the discovery of Graphene in 2004, their usage in the field was also characterised by their properties. Graphene for its mechanical properties like high strength, stiffness, toughness, and conductivity. Hexagonal Boron Nitride for its chemical inertness and electrical insulation properties. By working with 2D materials in the nanoscale, the author hopes to understand and gauge their properties in the quantum scale. Hence, in this report the author will share the process of creating nanostructures and nanodots from Graphene and Hexagonal Boron Nitride with the use of ultrasonic embossing on substrate materials like silver and copper whilst exploring the parameters used to obtain the highest yield of nanostructures. From previous studies and research on similar topics, the fundamental method of choice for sample preparation will be the top-down mechanical exfoliation. More commonly known as the “Scotch-tape” method. The author will also be testing out other methods of sample preparation for bulk materials that are already in the powdered form. With existing studies of ultrasonic embossing on other types of 2D materials, the author started off with a familiarisation process with the type and characteristics of the materials and equipment. On the other hand, skill sets employed during the experiment such as delicate handling of samples and skilful usage of the scanning electron microscope needs to be gained through repeated practices. The results obtained from the ultrasonic embossing confirms that the greatest yield of nanostructures falls within the range of 1300N – 1400N for welding and holding forces and embossing amplitude ranging from 17% - 22%. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2023-05-17T02:01:54Z 2023-05-17T02:01:54Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Seow, C. W. C. (2023). Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166953 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166953 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Seow, Colvis Wei Chen
Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title_full Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title_fullStr Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title_full_unstemmed Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title_short Machining of 2D material by ultrasonic embossing
title_sort machining of 2d material by ultrasonic embossing
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166953
work_keys_str_mv AT seowcolvisweichen machiningof2dmaterialbyultrasonicembossing