Solar irradiance prediction

In recent years, the increased of the world's electricity consumption has resulted in a significant rise in carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation, contributing heavily to global warming. To combat this, renewable energy sources like solar power are being increasingly adopted to r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim
Other Authors: Lee Yee Hui
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167645
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author Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim
author2 Lee Yee Hui
author_facet Lee Yee Hui
Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim
author_sort Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim
collection NTU
description In recent years, the increased of the world's electricity consumption has resulted in a significant rise in carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation, contributing heavily to global warming. To combat this, renewable energy sources like solar power are being increasingly adopted to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and slow down global warming. However, to effectively use solar power, accurate forecasting of solar irradiance is crucial for predicting the output of solar PV systems and optimizing their operation for better system reliability. This study aims to investigate various short-term forecasting methods for solar irradiance and evaluate their prediction accuracy using mean absolute error and root mean squared error measures. Specifically, the report focuses on implementing three machine learning methods which are Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Feedforward Neural Network (FNN), and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Based on the research, extracting results and comparison, Long Short-Term Memory has proven to be the most effective and easiest method to implement compared to Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA).
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spelling ntu-10356/1676452023-07-07T17:56:01Z Solar irradiance prediction Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim Lee Yee Hui School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering EYHLee@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering In recent years, the increased of the world's electricity consumption has resulted in a significant rise in carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation, contributing heavily to global warming. To combat this, renewable energy sources like solar power are being increasingly adopted to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and slow down global warming. However, to effectively use solar power, accurate forecasting of solar irradiance is crucial for predicting the output of solar PV systems and optimizing their operation for better system reliability. This study aims to investigate various short-term forecasting methods for solar irradiance and evaluate their prediction accuracy using mean absolute error and root mean squared error measures. Specifically, the report focuses on implementing three machine learning methods which are Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Feedforward Neural Network (FNN), and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Based on the research, extracting results and comparison, Long Short-Term Memory has proven to be the most effective and easiest method to implement compared to Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2023-05-31T06:30:29Z 2023-05-31T06:30:29Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim (2023). Solar irradiance prediction. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167645 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167645 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Mohamad Salihin Bin Mohamad Kassim
Solar irradiance prediction
title Solar irradiance prediction
title_full Solar irradiance prediction
title_fullStr Solar irradiance prediction
title_full_unstemmed Solar irradiance prediction
title_short Solar irradiance prediction
title_sort solar irradiance prediction
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167645
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadsalihinbinmohamadkassim solarirradianceprediction