Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations

Active mobility devices (AMDs) such as privately owned and shared bicycles as well as personal mobility aids like mobility scooters are playing a significant role in Singapore's efforts to work toward its “Walk-Cycle-Ride” vision. Shared bicycles have made a resurgence and is increasing in popu...

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Main Author: Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun
Other Authors: Wong Yiik Diew
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167822
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author Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun
author2 Wong Yiik Diew
author_facet Wong Yiik Diew
Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun
author_sort Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun
collection NTU
description Active mobility devices (AMDs) such as privately owned and shared bicycles as well as personal mobility aids like mobility scooters are playing a significant role in Singapore's efforts to work toward its “Walk-Cycle-Ride” vision. Shared bicycles have made a resurgence and is increasing in popularity once again post Covid-19 pandemic, and active mobility modes are more popular than ever before. Despite the investment in walking and cycling infrastructure, the lack of well-established infrastructure and standards for shared bicycle parking, however, made indiscriminate parking and deadstock a significant issue especially around MRT stations. To address these issues, this project describes the development of AMDs in Singapore, including the application of different governmental developments and regulations like licensing. Three MRT stations, Boon Lay, Lakeside, and Chinese Garden, were chosen for this project's investigation on AMD parking characteristics. At these MRT stations, the parking space capacity was evaluated, and AMDs were tallied to establish the use rate of the available spots. According to the project's findings, there are several factors that contribute to indiscriminate parking, including insufficient and inadequately positioned parking infrastructure, deadstock by way of unused AMDs taking up parking spaces, users parking wherever it is most convenient, a lack of awareness regarding the use of yellow boxes and proper etiquette usage of AMDs such as shared bicycles, and unclear government regulations. The following steps are proposed to be included in a framework to stop indiscriminate AMD parking in Singapore: (1) Overhauling the layout of AMD parking around MRT stations; (2) Promoting usage of shared bicycles on a national level; (3) Educating the public through education campaigns; and (4) Implementing aggressive enforcement actions against deadstock and to curb indiscriminate AMD parking. The findings this study can aid the authority in realising the LTA 2040 Masterplan vision in providing last-mile-connecting trips via active mobility and foster a culture of social grace through responsible AMD usage and parking. Professionals working on AMD infrastructure strategy and planning may be interested in this project. The suggested framework may be adopted nationally over time to expand the use of AMDs, and the framework is also applicable to other nations that have AMD parking concerns. Additionally, the project's findings are a continuation of the past studies done around the same MRT stations, providing a snapshot of the present-day situation in comparison to the past. This not only adds to the limited amount of information regarding parking of AMDs in the transport literature but provides a longitudinal observational study where collected data over a period can be used to calibrate trends and provide appropriate solutions on active mobility in Singapore for the future.
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spelling ntu-10356/1678222023-06-02T15:34:29Z Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun Wong Yiik Diew School of Civil and Environmental Engineering yangshengxun@gmail.com Engineering::Civil engineering Active mobility devices (AMDs) such as privately owned and shared bicycles as well as personal mobility aids like mobility scooters are playing a significant role in Singapore's efforts to work toward its “Walk-Cycle-Ride” vision. Shared bicycles have made a resurgence and is increasing in popularity once again post Covid-19 pandemic, and active mobility modes are more popular than ever before. Despite the investment in walking and cycling infrastructure, the lack of well-established infrastructure and standards for shared bicycle parking, however, made indiscriminate parking and deadstock a significant issue especially around MRT stations. To address these issues, this project describes the development of AMDs in Singapore, including the application of different governmental developments and regulations like licensing. Three MRT stations, Boon Lay, Lakeside, and Chinese Garden, were chosen for this project's investigation on AMD parking characteristics. At these MRT stations, the parking space capacity was evaluated, and AMDs were tallied to establish the use rate of the available spots. According to the project's findings, there are several factors that contribute to indiscriminate parking, including insufficient and inadequately positioned parking infrastructure, deadstock by way of unused AMDs taking up parking spaces, users parking wherever it is most convenient, a lack of awareness regarding the use of yellow boxes and proper etiquette usage of AMDs such as shared bicycles, and unclear government regulations. The following steps are proposed to be included in a framework to stop indiscriminate AMD parking in Singapore: (1) Overhauling the layout of AMD parking around MRT stations; (2) Promoting usage of shared bicycles on a national level; (3) Educating the public through education campaigns; and (4) Implementing aggressive enforcement actions against deadstock and to curb indiscriminate AMD parking. The findings this study can aid the authority in realising the LTA 2040 Masterplan vision in providing last-mile-connecting trips via active mobility and foster a culture of social grace through responsible AMD usage and parking. Professionals working on AMD infrastructure strategy and planning may be interested in this project. The suggested framework may be adopted nationally over time to expand the use of AMDs, and the framework is also applicable to other nations that have AMD parking concerns. Additionally, the project's findings are a continuation of the past studies done around the same MRT stations, providing a snapshot of the present-day situation in comparison to the past. This not only adds to the limited amount of information regarding parking of AMDs in the transport literature but provides a longitudinal observational study where collected data over a period can be used to calibrate trends and provide appropriate solutions on active mobility in Singapore for the future. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2023-06-01T07:08:55Z 2023-06-01T07:08:55Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Yang, E. S. X. (2023). Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167822 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167822 en TR-04 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Yang, Enoch Sheng Xun
Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title_full Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title_fullStr Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title_full_unstemmed Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title_short Bicycle parking characteristics at the MRT stations
title_sort bicycle parking characteristics at the mrt stations
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167822
work_keys_str_mv AT yangenochshengxun bicycleparkingcharacteristicsatthemrtstations