Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports

In this study, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) approach is proposed to optimize the pre-departure sequencing of aircraft at airports, with the objective of minimizing taxi delays and queuing time. The research focuses on two main components: synthetic schedule generation and agent pre-training w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hoo, Xuan Tao
Other Authors: Sameer Alam
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167995
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author Hoo, Xuan Tao
author2 Sameer Alam
author_facet Sameer Alam
Hoo, Xuan Tao
author_sort Hoo, Xuan Tao
collection NTU
description In this study, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) approach is proposed to optimize the pre-departure sequencing of aircraft at airports, with the objective of minimizing taxi delays and queuing time. The research focuses on two main components: synthetic schedule generation and agent pre-training with supervised learning. Synthetic schedules are generated by combining machine learning and simulation techniques, allowing for more realistic and diverse training scenarios that enhance the agent's generalization capabilities. These schedules effectively incorporate key features such as inter-departure times between aircraft to mimic real-world traffic scenarios. Three deep learning models are investigated in the agent pre-training component - Transformer, Convolutional ResNet, and Linear ResNet - are pretrained using supervised learning to increase training efficiency. The performance of these models is assessed using root mean squared error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) metrics. The transformer model demonstrates superior performance, achieving an RMSE of 0.56923 and an MAE of 0.34372, thereby outperforming both ResNet models. The transformer model is then selected for the reinforcement learning task for the next phase of the research. The use of synthetic schedules and pre-training with supervised learning makes the DRL approach more practical for real-world implementation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1679952023-06-10T16:50:49Z Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports Hoo, Xuan Tao Sameer Alam School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering sameeralam@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering In this study, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) approach is proposed to optimize the pre-departure sequencing of aircraft at airports, with the objective of minimizing taxi delays and queuing time. The research focuses on two main components: synthetic schedule generation and agent pre-training with supervised learning. Synthetic schedules are generated by combining machine learning and simulation techniques, allowing for more realistic and diverse training scenarios that enhance the agent's generalization capabilities. These schedules effectively incorporate key features such as inter-departure times between aircraft to mimic real-world traffic scenarios. Three deep learning models are investigated in the agent pre-training component - Transformer, Convolutional ResNet, and Linear ResNet - are pretrained using supervised learning to increase training efficiency. The performance of these models is assessed using root mean squared error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) metrics. The transformer model demonstrates superior performance, achieving an RMSE of 0.56923 and an MAE of 0.34372, thereby outperforming both ResNet models. The transformer model is then selected for the reinforcement learning task for the next phase of the research. The use of synthetic schedules and pre-training with supervised learning makes the DRL approach more practical for real-world implementation. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2023-06-06T05:57:25Z 2023-06-06T05:57:25Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Hoo, X. T. (2023). Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167995 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167995 en B203 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Hoo, Xuan Tao
Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title_full Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title_fullStr Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title_full_unstemmed Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title_short Computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi-out time at congested airports
title_sort computational modelling and analysis of impeded and unimpeded taxi out time at congested airports
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/167995
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