Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. Treatment of P. aeruginosa infections is difficult given its multiple virulence mechanisms, intrinsic antibiotic resistance mechanisms, and biofilm-forming ability. Auranofin, an approved oral gold compound for rheumatoid art...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Yingdan, Chew, Alvin Bing Liang, Wang, Jing, Yuan, Mingjun, Yam, Joey Kuok Hoong, Luo, Dahai, Yang, Liang
Other Authors: Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168713
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author Zhang, Yingdan
Chew, Alvin Bing Liang
Wang, Jing
Yuan, Mingjun
Yam, Joey Kuok Hoong
Luo, Dahai
Yang, Liang
author2 Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
author_facet Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
Zhang, Yingdan
Chew, Alvin Bing Liang
Wang, Jing
Yuan, Mingjun
Yam, Joey Kuok Hoong
Luo, Dahai
Yang, Liang
author_sort Zhang, Yingdan
collection NTU
description Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. Treatment of P. aeruginosa infections is difficult given its multiple virulence mechanisms, intrinsic antibiotic resistance mechanisms, and biofilm-forming ability. Auranofin, an approved oral gold compound for rheumatoid arthritis treatment, was recently reported to inhibit the growth of multiple bacterial species. Here, we identify P. aeruginosa's global virulence factor regulator Vfr as one target of auranofin. We report the mechanistic insights into the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues to Vfr through structural, biophysical, and phenotypic inhibition studies. This work suggests that auranofin and gold(I) analogues have potential to be developed as anti-virulence drugs against P. aeruginosa.
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spelling ntu-10356/1687132023-06-18T15:39:08Z Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr Zhang, Yingdan Chew, Alvin Bing Liang Wang, Jing Yuan, Mingjun Yam, Joey Kuok Hoong Luo, Dahai Yang, Liang Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine) Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences and Engineering (SCELSE) NTU Institute of Structural Biology Science::Medicine Antimicrobial Virulence Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. Treatment of P. aeruginosa infections is difficult given its multiple virulence mechanisms, intrinsic antibiotic resistance mechanisms, and biofilm-forming ability. Auranofin, an approved oral gold compound for rheumatoid arthritis treatment, was recently reported to inhibit the growth of multiple bacterial species. Here, we identify P. aeruginosa's global virulence factor regulator Vfr as one target of auranofin. We report the mechanistic insights into the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues to Vfr through structural, biophysical, and phenotypic inhibition studies. This work suggests that auranofin and gold(I) analogues have potential to be developed as anti-virulence drugs against P. aeruginosa. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version This research is supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education under its Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 1 (2018-T1-002-010) and Tier 2 (2016-T2-2-097) to D.L.; Nanyang Presidential Graduate Scholarship to B.L.A.C.; the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholar [2020B1515020003]; the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2304700); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32270196 and 32200155); the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2019A1515110640]; and the Shenzhen Overseas High-level Talent Team (KQTD20200909113758004). 2023-06-16T02:11:49Z 2023-06-16T02:11:49Z 2023 Journal Article Zhang, Y., Chew, A. B. L., Wang, J., Yuan, M., Yam, J. K. H., Luo, D. & Yang, L. (2023). Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 21, 2137-2146. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2023.03.013 2001-0370 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168713 10.1016/j.csbj.2023.03.013 37007650 2-s2.0-85150854721 21 2137 2146 en 2018-T1-002-010 2016-T2-2-097 Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Medicine
Antimicrobial
Virulence
Zhang, Yingdan
Chew, Alvin Bing Liang
Wang, Jing
Yuan, Mingjun
Yam, Joey Kuok Hoong
Luo, Dahai
Yang, Liang
Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title_full Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title_fullStr Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title_full_unstemmed Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title_short Structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold(I) analogues against Pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator Vfr
title_sort structural basis for the inhibitory mechanism of auranofin and gold i analogues against pseudomonas aeruginosa global virulence factor regulator vfr
topic Science::Medicine
Antimicrobial
Virulence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168713
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