Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario

Mobilisation of alternate load path (ALP) mechanisms in 3D beam-slab systems is a key factor in designing structures against progressive collapse. Existing analytical methods on 3D beam-slab systems focusing on limited load-resisting mechanisms often lead to uneconomical and unrealistic design, whil...

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Main Authors: Tran, Manh Ha, Tan, Kang Ha
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168942
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author Tran, Manh Ha
Tan, Kang Ha
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Tran, Manh Ha
Tan, Kang Ha
author_sort Tran, Manh Ha
collection NTU
description Mobilisation of alternate load path (ALP) mechanisms in 3D beam-slab systems is a key factor in designing structures against progressive collapse. Existing analytical methods on 3D beam-slab systems focusing on limited load-resisting mechanisms often lead to uneconomical and unrealistic design, while finite element models with 3D solid elements are too complicated and time consuming for 3D beam-slab systems. To address these shortcomings, this paper aims to provide structural engineers two simple but effective and reliable approaches to predict structural behaviour of 3D beam-slab systems. They include (i) an analytical method and (ii) a simplified finite element model based on strip method and grillage analysis. Both approaches are validated against published test results for 3D beam-slab systems. Compared to existing approaches on 3D beam-slab systems, these two proposed methods incorporate all the load resisting mechanisms in both the beams and slabs, giving more accurate and realistic predictions of load-displacement curves for the sub-structures considered. In addition, parametric studies on the analytical approach are presented to shed light on the role of boundary conditions and the contribution of slabs to load resistance capacity of 3D beam-slab structures against progressive collapse.
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spelling ntu-10356/1689422023-06-23T04:56:45Z Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario Tran, Manh Ha Tan, Kang Ha School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Engineering::Civil engineering Concrete Structures Finite-Element Modelling Mobilisation of alternate load path (ALP) mechanisms in 3D beam-slab systems is a key factor in designing structures against progressive collapse. Existing analytical methods on 3D beam-slab systems focusing on limited load-resisting mechanisms often lead to uneconomical and unrealistic design, while finite element models with 3D solid elements are too complicated and time consuming for 3D beam-slab systems. To address these shortcomings, this paper aims to provide structural engineers two simple but effective and reliable approaches to predict structural behaviour of 3D beam-slab systems. They include (i) an analytical method and (ii) a simplified finite element model based on strip method and grillage analysis. Both approaches are validated against published test results for 3D beam-slab systems. Compared to existing approaches on 3D beam-slab systems, these two proposed methods incorporate all the load resisting mechanisms in both the beams and slabs, giving more accurate and realistic predictions of load-displacement curves for the sub-structures considered. In addition, parametric studies on the analytical approach are presented to shed light on the role of boundary conditions and the contribution of slabs to load resistance capacity of 3D beam-slab structures against progressive collapse. The authors gratefully acknowledge the research funding pro-vided by Changi Airport Group, Singapore with award No. NTU Ref: 2018-1451 2023-06-23T04:56:45Z 2023-06-23T04:56:45Z 2022 Journal Article Tran, M. H. & Tan, K. H. (2022). Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario. Magazine of Concrete Research, 1-23. https://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.22.00186 0024-9831 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168942 10.1680/jmacr.22.00186 2-s2.0-85146291650 1 23 en 2018-1451 Magazine of Concrete Research © 2023 ICE Publishing. All rights reserved
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Concrete Structures
Finite-Element Modelling
Tran, Manh Ha
Tan, Kang Ha
Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title_full Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title_fullStr Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title_full_unstemmed Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title_short Structural assessment on beam-slab reinforced concrete sub-structures under column loss scenario
title_sort structural assessment on beam slab reinforced concrete sub structures under column loss scenario
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
Concrete Structures
Finite-Element Modelling
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168942
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