Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are serious and difficult to detect conditions that can be deadly if they rupture. Infrared thermography (IRT) is a promising imaging technique that can detect abdominal aortic aneurysms more quickly and less costly than other imaging techniques. A clinical biomarker...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee, Looi, Leonard Jun Cong
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169018
_version_ 1824455531071275008
author Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Looi, Leonard Jun Cong
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Looi, Leonard Jun Cong
author_sort Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
collection NTU
description Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are serious and difficult to detect conditions that can be deadly if they rupture. Infrared thermography (IRT) is a promising imaging technique that can detect abdominal aortic aneurysms more quickly and less costly than other imaging techniques. A clinical biomarker of circular thermal elevation on the midriff skin surface of AAA patient at various scenarios was expected during diagnosis using IRT scanner. However, it is important to note that thermography is not a perfect technology, and it does have some limitations, such as lack of clinical trials. There is still work to be done to improve this imaging technique and make it a more viable and accurate method in detecting abdominal aortic aneurysms. Nevertheless, thermography is currently one of the most convenient technologies in imaging, and it has the potential to detect abdominal aortic aneurysms earlier than other techniques. Cardiac thermal pulse (CTP), on the other hand, was used to examine the thermal physics of AAA. AAA had a CTP that only responded to systolic phase at regular body temperature. Whereas the AAA wall would establish thermal homeostasis with blood temperature following a quasi-linear relationship as the body experienced fever or stage-2 hypothermia. In contrast, a healthy abdominal aorta displayed a CTP that responded to the full cardiac cycle, including diastolic phase at all simulated scenarios.
first_indexed 2025-02-19T03:39:41Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/169018
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-19T03:39:41Z
publishDate 2023
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1690182023-06-27T04:09:47Z Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee Looi, Leonard Jun Cong School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Unsteady Blood Flow Transient Bioheat Transfer Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are serious and difficult to detect conditions that can be deadly if they rupture. Infrared thermography (IRT) is a promising imaging technique that can detect abdominal aortic aneurysms more quickly and less costly than other imaging techniques. A clinical biomarker of circular thermal elevation on the midriff skin surface of AAA patient at various scenarios was expected during diagnosis using IRT scanner. However, it is important to note that thermography is not a perfect technology, and it does have some limitations, such as lack of clinical trials. There is still work to be done to improve this imaging technique and make it a more viable and accurate method in detecting abdominal aortic aneurysms. Nevertheless, thermography is currently one of the most convenient technologies in imaging, and it has the potential to detect abdominal aortic aneurysms earlier than other techniques. Cardiac thermal pulse (CTP), on the other hand, was used to examine the thermal physics of AAA. AAA had a CTP that only responded to systolic phase at regular body temperature. Whereas the AAA wall would establish thermal homeostasis with blood temperature following a quasi-linear relationship as the body experienced fever or stage-2 hypothermia. In contrast, a healthy abdominal aorta displayed a CTP that responded to the full cardiac cycle, including diastolic phase at all simulated scenarios. 2023-06-27T04:09:46Z 2023-06-27T04:09:46Z 2023 Journal Article Ng, E. Y. K. & Looi, L. J. C. (2023). Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic. Journal of Thermal Biology, 113, 103481-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103481 0306-4565 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169018 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103481 37055109 2-s2.0-85148354729 113 103481 en Journal of Thermal Biology © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Unsteady Blood Flow
Transient Bioheat Transfer
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Looi, Leonard Jun Cong
Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title_full Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title_fullStr Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title_full_unstemmed Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title_short Study of flow, bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
title_sort study of flow bioheat transfer and cardiac thermal pulse of aneurysm in the abdominal aortic
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Unsteady Blood Flow
Transient Bioheat Transfer
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169018
work_keys_str_mv AT ngeddieyinkwee studyofflowbioheattransferandcardiacthermalpulseofaneurysmintheabdominalaortic
AT looileonardjuncong studyofflowbioheattransferandcardiacthermalpulseofaneurysmintheabdominalaortic