A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control

Active noise control (ANC) has been widely utilized to reduce unwanted environmental noise. The primary objective of ANC is to generate an anti-noise with the same amplitude but the opposite phase of the primary noise using the secondary source. However, the effectiveness of the ANC application is i...

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Main Authors: Shen, Xiaoyi, Shi, Dongyuan, Luo, Zhengding, Ji, Junwei, Gan, Woon-Seng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169108
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author Shen, Xiaoyi
Shi, Dongyuan
Luo, Zhengding
Ji, Junwei
Gan, Woon-Seng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Shen, Xiaoyi
Shi, Dongyuan
Luo, Zhengding
Ji, Junwei
Gan, Woon-Seng
author_sort Shen, Xiaoyi
collection NTU
description Active noise control (ANC) has been widely utilized to reduce unwanted environmental noise. The primary objective of ANC is to generate an anti-noise with the same amplitude but the opposite phase of the primary noise using the secondary source. However, the effectiveness of the ANC application is impacted by the speaker’s output saturation. This paper proposes a two-gradient direction ANC algorithm with a momentum factor to solve the saturation with faster convergence. In order to make it implemented in real-time, a computation-effective variable step size approach is applied to further reduce the steady-state error brought on by the changing gradient directions. The time constant and step size bound for the momentum two-gradient direction algorithm is analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs effectively in the time-unvaried and time-varied environment.
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spelling ntu-10356/1691082023-07-07T15:38:39Z A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control Shen, Xiaoyi Shi, Dongyuan Luo, Zhengding Ji, Junwei Gan, Woon-Seng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2023) Science::Physics::Acoustics Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Active Noise Control Output Saturation Active noise control (ANC) has been widely utilized to reduce unwanted environmental noise. The primary objective of ANC is to generate an anti-noise with the same amplitude but the opposite phase of the primary noise using the secondary source. However, the effectiveness of the ANC application is impacted by the speaker’s output saturation. This paper proposes a two-gradient direction ANC algorithm with a momentum factor to solve the saturation with faster convergence. In order to make it implemented in real-time, a computation-effective variable step size approach is applied to further reduce the steady-state error brought on by the changing gradient directions. The time constant and step size bound for the momentum two-gradient direction algorithm is analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs effectively in the time-unvaried and time-varied environment. Ministry of National Development (MND) National Research Foundation (NRF) Submitted/Accepted version This research/work is supported by the Singapore Ministry of National Development and National Research Foundation under the Cities of Tomorrow R&D Program: COT-V4-2019-1. 2023-07-05T06:24:58Z 2023-07-05T06:24:58Z 2023 Conference Paper Shen, X., Shi, D., Luo, Z., Ji, J. & Gan, W. (2023). A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control. 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2023). https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095950 978-1-7281-6327-7 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169108 10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095950 en COT-V4-2019-1 © 2023 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095950. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics::Acoustics
Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Active Noise Control
Output Saturation
Shen, Xiaoyi
Shi, Dongyuan
Luo, Zhengding
Ji, Junwei
Gan, Woon-Seng
A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title_full A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title_fullStr A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title_full_unstemmed A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title_short A momentum two-gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
title_sort momentum two gradient direction algorithm with variable step size applied to solve practical output constraint issue for active noise control
topic Science::Physics::Acoustics
Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Active Noise Control
Output Saturation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169108
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