Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking

Reviving natural ventilation (NV) for urban sustainability presents challenges for indoor acoustic comfort. Active control and interference-based noise mitigation strategies, such as the use of loudspeakers, offer potential solutions to achieve acoustic comfort while maintaining NV. However, these a...

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Main Authors: Lam, Bhan, Lim, Kelvin Chee Quan, Ooi, Kenneth, Ong, Zhen-Ting, Shi, Dongyuan, Gan Woon-Seng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169219
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author Lam, Bhan
Lim, Kelvin Chee Quan
Ooi, Kenneth
Ong, Zhen-Ting
Shi, Dongyuan
Gan Woon-Seng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Lam, Bhan
Lim, Kelvin Chee Quan
Ooi, Kenneth
Ong, Zhen-Ting
Shi, Dongyuan
Gan Woon-Seng
author_sort Lam, Bhan
collection NTU
description Reviving natural ventilation (NV) for urban sustainability presents challenges for indoor acoustic comfort. Active control and interference-based noise mitigation strategies, such as the use of loudspeakers, offer potential solutions to achieve acoustic comfort while maintaining NV. However, these approaches are not commonly integrated or evaluated from a perceptual standpoint. This study examines the perceptual and objective aspects of an active-noise-control (ANC)-based "anti-noise" window (ANW) and its integration with informational masking (IM) in a model bedroom. Forty participants assessed the ANW in a three-way interaction involving noise types (traffic, train, and aircraft), maskers (bird, water), and ANC (on, off). The evaluation focused on perceived annoyance (PAY; ISO/TS 15666), perceived affective quality (ISO/TS 12913-2), loudness (PLN), and included an open-ended qualitative assessment. Despite minimal objective reduction in decibel-based indicators and a slight increase in psychoacoustic sharpness, the ANW alone demonstrated significant reductions in PAY and PLN, as well as an improvement in ISO pleasantness across all noise types. The addition of maskers generally enhanced overall acoustic comfort, although water masking led to increased PLN. Furthermore, the combination of ANC with maskers showed interaction effects, with both maskers significantly reducing PAY compared to ANC alone.
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spelling ntu-10356/1692192023-07-14T15:39:32Z Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking Lam, Bhan Lim, Kelvin Chee Quan Ooi, Kenneth Ong, Zhen-Ting Shi, Dongyuan Gan Woon-Seng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Science::Physics::Acoustics Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology Active Noise Control Soundscape Natural Sounds Indoor Soundscape Auditory Masking Soundscape Augmentation Reviving natural ventilation (NV) for urban sustainability presents challenges for indoor acoustic comfort. Active control and interference-based noise mitigation strategies, such as the use of loudspeakers, offer potential solutions to achieve acoustic comfort while maintaining NV. However, these approaches are not commonly integrated or evaluated from a perceptual standpoint. This study examines the perceptual and objective aspects of an active-noise-control (ANC)-based "anti-noise" window (ANW) and its integration with informational masking (IM) in a model bedroom. Forty participants assessed the ANW in a three-way interaction involving noise types (traffic, train, and aircraft), maskers (bird, water), and ANC (on, off). The evaluation focused on perceived annoyance (PAY; ISO/TS 15666), perceived affective quality (ISO/TS 12913-2), loudness (PLN), and included an open-ended qualitative assessment. Despite minimal objective reduction in decibel-based indicators and a slight increase in psychoacoustic sharpness, the ANW alone demonstrated significant reductions in PAY and PLN, as well as an improvement in ISO pleasantness across all noise types. The addition of maskers generally enhanced overall acoustic comfort, although water masking led to increased PLN. Furthermore, the combination of ANC with maskers showed interaction effects, with both maskers significantly reducing PAY compared to ANC alone. Ministry of National Development (MND) National Research Foundation (NRF) Submitted/Accepted version This research is supported by the Singapore Ministry of National Development and the National Research Foundation, Prime Minister’s Office under the Cities of Tomorrow Research Programme (Award No. COT-V4-2019-1 and COT-V4-2020-1). 2023-07-10T05:11:40Z 2023-07-10T05:11:40Z 2023 Journal Article Lam, B., Lim, K. C. Q., Ooi, K., Ong, Z., Shi, D. & Gan Woon-Seng (2023). Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking. Sustainable Cities and Society. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104763 2210-6707 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169219 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104763 en COT-V4-2019-1 COT-V4-2020-1 Sustainable Cities and Society 10.21979/N9/SEGEFM © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Sustainable Cities and Society and is made available with permission of Elsevier Ltd. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Science::Physics::Acoustics
Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology
Active Noise Control
Soundscape
Natural Sounds
Indoor Soundscape
Auditory Masking
Soundscape Augmentation
Lam, Bhan
Lim, Kelvin Chee Quan
Ooi, Kenneth
Ong, Zhen-Ting
Shi, Dongyuan
Gan Woon-Seng
Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title_full Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title_fullStr Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title_full_unstemmed Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title_short Anti-noise window: subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
title_sort anti noise window subjective perception of active noise reduction and effect of informational masking
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Science::Physics::Acoustics
Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology
Active Noise Control
Soundscape
Natural Sounds
Indoor Soundscape
Auditory Masking
Soundscape Augmentation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169219
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