Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents

Amine-targeting reactions that work under biocompatible conditions or in water are green processes that are extremely useful for the synthesis of functional materials and biotherapeutics. Unfortunately, despite the usefulness of this reaction, there are very few good amine-specific click methods rep...

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Main Authors: Teng, Shenghan, Ng, Elvis Wang Hei, Zhang, Zhenguo, Soon, Chee Ning, Xu, Hailun, Li, Ruifang, Hirao, Hajime, Loh, Teck-Peng
Other Authors: School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169291
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author Teng, Shenghan
Ng, Elvis Wang Hei
Zhang, Zhenguo
Soon, Chee Ning
Xu, Hailun
Li, Ruifang
Hirao, Hajime
Loh, Teck-Peng
author2 School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
author_facet School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Teng, Shenghan
Ng, Elvis Wang Hei
Zhang, Zhenguo
Soon, Chee Ning
Xu, Hailun
Li, Ruifang
Hirao, Hajime
Loh, Teck-Peng
author_sort Teng, Shenghan
collection NTU
description Amine-targeting reactions that work under biocompatible conditions or in water are green processes that are extremely useful for the synthesis of functional materials and biotherapeutics. Unfortunately, despite the usefulness of this reaction, there are very few good amine-specific click methods reported thus far. Here, we report an amine-specific click reagent using alkynone β-trifluoroborates as the electrophiles. These boron-containing alkynyl reagents exhibit extremely high chemoselectivity toward amines even in the presence of thiols. The resulting oxaboracycle products are bench-stable, displaying the reactivities of both organoborates and enaminones. Intrinsic advantages of this methodology include benign reaction conditions, operational simplicity, remarkable product stability, and excellent chemoselectivity, which satisfy the criteria of click chemistry and demonstrate the high potential in bioconjugation. Hence, this water-based chemical approach is also applicable to the modification of native amino acids, peptides, and proteins. Ultimately, the essential role of water during the reaction was elucidated.
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spelling ntu-10356/1692912023-07-14T15:31:48Z Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents Teng, Shenghan Ng, Elvis Wang Hei Zhang, Zhenguo Soon, Chee Ning Xu, Hailun Li, Ruifang Hirao, Hajime Loh, Teck-Peng School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology Science::Chemistry Alkynones Alkynyls Amine-targeting reactions that work under biocompatible conditions or in water are green processes that are extremely useful for the synthesis of functional materials and biotherapeutics. Unfortunately, despite the usefulness of this reaction, there are very few good amine-specific click methods reported thus far. Here, we report an amine-specific click reagent using alkynone β-trifluoroborates as the electrophiles. These boron-containing alkynyl reagents exhibit extremely high chemoselectivity toward amines even in the presence of thiols. The resulting oxaboracycle products are bench-stable, displaying the reactivities of both organoborates and enaminones. Intrinsic advantages of this methodology include benign reaction conditions, operational simplicity, remarkable product stability, and excellent chemoselectivity, which satisfy the criteria of click chemistry and demonstrate the high potential in bioconjugation. Hence, this water-based chemical approach is also applicable to the modification of native amino acids, peptides, and proteins. Ultimately, the essential role of water during the reaction was elucidated. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University Published version We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from Distinguished University Professor grant (Nanyang Technological University); AcRF Tier 1 grant from the Ministry of Education of Singapore (RT14/20); and the Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A*STAR) under its MTC Individual Research grant (M21K2c0114) and RIE2025 MTC Programmatic Fund (M22K9b0049) for T.-P.L. We also thank a Changjiang Scholarship, a university development fund (UDF01001996) from the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen and a Warshel Institute for Computational Biology fund (C10120180043) for H.H. 2023-07-11T06:04:47Z 2023-07-11T06:04:47Z 2023 Journal Article Teng, S., Ng, E. W. H., Zhang, Z., Soon, C. N., Xu, H., Li, R., Hirao, H. & Loh, T. (2023). Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents. Science Advances, 9(17), eadg4924-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg4924 2375-2548 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169291 10.1126/sciadv.adg4924 37126553 2-s2.0-85157981278 17 9 eadg4924 en RT14/20 M21K2c0114 M22K9b0049 Science Advances © 2023 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Alkynones
Alkynyls
Teng, Shenghan
Ng, Elvis Wang Hei
Zhang, Zhenguo
Soon, Chee Ning
Xu, Hailun
Li, Ruifang
Hirao, Hajime
Loh, Teck-Peng
Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title_full Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title_fullStr Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title_full_unstemmed Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title_short Alkynone β-trifluoroborates: a new class of amine-specific biocompatible click reagents
title_sort alkynone β trifluoroborates a new class of amine specific biocompatible click reagents
topic Science::Chemistry
Alkynones
Alkynyls
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169291
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