Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition

In this study, pulse current electrodeposition (PC) was used to fabricate Ni-W-SiCthin films on mild steel plates, by utilizing a Watts-type Ni liquid that contained SiC nano-particles (NPs). The films deposited with 9 g/L SiC NP showed a smooth, finely granular, and remarkably homogeneous surface s...

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Main Authors: Liu, Tianxiang, Li, Huaxing, Xiao, Zhongmin
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169542
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author Liu, Tianxiang
Li, Huaxing
Xiao, Zhongmin
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Liu, Tianxiang
Li, Huaxing
Xiao, Zhongmin
author_sort Liu, Tianxiang
collection NTU
description In this study, pulse current electrodeposition (PC) was used to fabricate Ni-W-SiCthin films on mild steel plates, by utilizing a Watts-type Ni liquid that contained SiC nano-particles (NPs). The films deposited with 9 g/L SiC NP showed a smooth, finely granular, and remarkably homogeneous surface structure. All films showed SiC NPs equally distributed on the Ni-W-SiC-NPs surface regardless of the starting SiC NP content. The calculations revealed that the thicknesses of Ni-W-SiC-NPs films deposited at 9 and 12 g/L were ≈ 27.3 and ≈ 22.2 μm, respectively. Moreover, the crystallite sizes decreased as the SiC NPs’ level was changed up to 9 g/L. Film particles became smaller (≈66 nm) but enlarged to 85 nm when SiC NPs level was changed from 9 g/L to 12 g/L, respectively. The deposited layer demonstrated an increase in microhardness from 490.2 HV to 881.5 HV with the addition of SiC nanoparticles. However, the hardness values of the Ni-W-SiC-NPs films became lower as the SiC NPs levels were changed from 9 to 12 g/L. Additionally, films fabricated using 9 g/L of SiC NP level demonstrated a minimal corrosion current (equal to 1.536 ×10−6 μA/cm2). The corrosion resistance of the film deposited at 9 g/L was about 5.3 times that of the film obtained at 0 g/L, indicating an excellent corrosion resistance. The study can provide the corrosion protection for water or oil pipes, metal containers and agricultural machinery.
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spelling ntu-10356/1695422023-07-29T16:48:13Z Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition Liu, Tianxiang Li, Huaxing Xiao, Zhongmin School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Structure Microhardness In this study, pulse current electrodeposition (PC) was used to fabricate Ni-W-SiCthin films on mild steel plates, by utilizing a Watts-type Ni liquid that contained SiC nano-particles (NPs). The films deposited with 9 g/L SiC NP showed a smooth, finely granular, and remarkably homogeneous surface structure. All films showed SiC NPs equally distributed on the Ni-W-SiC-NPs surface regardless of the starting SiC NP content. The calculations revealed that the thicknesses of Ni-W-SiC-NPs films deposited at 9 and 12 g/L were ≈ 27.3 and ≈ 22.2 μm, respectively. Moreover, the crystallite sizes decreased as the SiC NPs’ level was changed up to 9 g/L. Film particles became smaller (≈66 nm) but enlarged to 85 nm when SiC NPs level was changed from 9 g/L to 12 g/L, respectively. The deposited layer demonstrated an increase in microhardness from 490.2 HV to 881.5 HV with the addition of SiC nanoparticles. However, the hardness values of the Ni-W-SiC-NPs films became lower as the SiC NPs levels were changed from 9 to 12 g/L. Additionally, films fabricated using 9 g/L of SiC NP level demonstrated a minimal corrosion current (equal to 1.536 ×10−6 μA/cm2). The corrosion resistance of the film deposited at 9 g/L was about 5.3 times that of the film obtained at 0 g/L, indicating an excellent corrosion resistance. The study can provide the corrosion protection for water or oil pipes, metal containers and agricultural machinery. Published version The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Granted no. 51974089), and the Daqing Guiding Science and Technology Project (Granted no. zd-2020-25). 2023-07-24T02:23:55Z 2023-07-24T02:23:55Z 2023 Journal Article Liu, T., Li, H. & Xiao, Z. (2023). Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 18(5), 100130-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijoes.2023.100130 1452-3981 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169542 10.1016/j.ijoes.2023.100130 2-s2.0-85159819322 5 18 100130 en International Journal of Electrochemical Science © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of ESG. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Structure
Microhardness
Liu, Tianxiang
Li, Huaxing
Xiao, Zhongmin
Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title_full Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title_fullStr Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title_full_unstemmed Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title_short Effect of SiC nanoparticle content on the properties of Ni-W-SiC nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
title_sort effect of sic nanoparticle content on the properties of ni w sic nanocomposite thin films deposited by pulse current electrodeposition
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Structure
Microhardness
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169542
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