Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI), as a novel form of human-computer interaction, holds great potential to revolutionize the world. Among various BCI paradigms, the Motor Imagery-based Electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) BCI stands out as a non-invasive method that allows for the control of external devices...

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Main Author: Qi, Hang
Other Authors: Wen Bihan
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169800
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author Qi, Hang
author2 Wen Bihan
author_facet Wen Bihan
Qi, Hang
author_sort Qi, Hang
collection NTU
description Brain-Computer Interface (BCI), as a novel form of human-computer interaction, holds great potential to revolutionize the world. Among various BCI paradigms, the Motor Imagery-based Electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) BCI stands out as a non-invasive method that allows for the control of external devices such as robots solely through the power of imagination, without the need for external stimulation. However, the development of MI-EEG BCI faces challenges due to various factors, such as the limited availability of large-scale databases specifically designed for MI-EEG and the selection of suitable classification algorithms. Additionally, the requirement to have all data collected before training poses limitations in scenarios where incremental learning or transfer learning is necessary. In the dissertation, A large-scale database named EPOCX-DATABASE is obtained using animated guidance to mitigate the distractions caused by subjects' inattention or fatigue during the MI-EEG data collection process. The EEG data is collected using lightweight EEG equipment with saline-based electrodes. In order to simultaneous model training and data acquisition across different hosts, a socket API has been developed to facilitate communication between Unity and PyCharm. Finally, to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed data collection platform, we employed two MI-EEG classification algorithms: FBCSP and ATCNet, as performance indicators. A higher classification accuracy is considered indicative of a superior data collection platform. Regrettably, our EEG collection equipment malfunctioned. As a result, we could only evaluate the feasibility of the data evaluation method on the publicly available BCI Competition IV 2a dataset, postponing the assessment of our dataset to future research.
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spelling ntu-10356/1698002023-08-11T15:42:56Z Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery Qi, Hang Wen Bihan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering bihan.wen@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Computer-aided engineering Engineering::Bioengineering Brain-Computer Interface (BCI), as a novel form of human-computer interaction, holds great potential to revolutionize the world. Among various BCI paradigms, the Motor Imagery-based Electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) BCI stands out as a non-invasive method that allows for the control of external devices such as robots solely through the power of imagination, without the need for external stimulation. However, the development of MI-EEG BCI faces challenges due to various factors, such as the limited availability of large-scale databases specifically designed for MI-EEG and the selection of suitable classification algorithms. Additionally, the requirement to have all data collected before training poses limitations in scenarios where incremental learning or transfer learning is necessary. In the dissertation, A large-scale database named EPOCX-DATABASE is obtained using animated guidance to mitigate the distractions caused by subjects' inattention or fatigue during the MI-EEG data collection process. The EEG data is collected using lightweight EEG equipment with saline-based electrodes. In order to simultaneous model training and data acquisition across different hosts, a socket API has been developed to facilitate communication between Unity and PyCharm. Finally, to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed data collection platform, we employed two MI-EEG classification algorithms: FBCSP and ATCNet, as performance indicators. A higher classification accuracy is considered indicative of a superior data collection platform. Regrettably, our EEG collection equipment malfunctioned. As a result, we could only evaluate the feasibility of the data evaluation method on the publicly available BCI Competition IV 2a dataset, postponing the assessment of our dataset to future research. Master of Science (Computer Control and Automation) 2023-08-07T02:03:35Z 2023-08-07T02:03:35Z 2023 Thesis-Master by Coursework Qi, H. (2023). Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169800 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169800 en D-255-22231-05833 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Computer-aided engineering
Engineering::Bioengineering
Qi, Hang
Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title_full Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title_fullStr Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title_full_unstemmed Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title_short Easy-to-use EEG data collection platform for motor imagery
title_sort easy to use eeg data collection platform for motor imagery
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Computer-aided engineering
Engineering::Bioengineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169800
work_keys_str_mv AT qihang easytouseeegdatacollectionplatformformotorimagery