Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus

A comparison of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga ticks (Ixodes persulcatus) was carried out in a tick-borne viral encephalitis hotspot in the Irkutsk Region (Russia) using model samples of impregnated textiles. We demonstrated that permethrin- and cypermethrin...

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Main Authors: Zverev, Sergey A., Andreev, Sergey V., Sakharov, Konstantin A., Akhmetshina, Marina B., Istomina, Liudmila I., Verzhutskaya, Yulia A., Shashina, Natalia I.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169988
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author Zverev, Sergey A.
Andreev, Sergey V.
Sakharov, Konstantin A.
Akhmetshina, Marina B.
Istomina, Liudmila I.
Verzhutskaya, Yulia A.
Shashina, Natalia I.
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Zverev, Sergey A.
Andreev, Sergey V.
Sakharov, Konstantin A.
Akhmetshina, Marina B.
Istomina, Liudmila I.
Verzhutskaya, Yulia A.
Shashina, Natalia I.
author_sort Zverev, Sergey A.
collection NTU
description A comparison of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga ticks (Ixodes persulcatus) was carried out in a tick-borne viral encephalitis hotspot in the Irkutsk Region (Russia) using model samples of impregnated textiles. We demonstrated that permethrin- and cypermethrin-treated model samples have similar protective parameters in terms of maximum height reached by the tick when climbing up the treated textile (20.9-38.7 cm for cypermethrin, 27.6-39.3 cm for permethrin, depending on concentration) and knockdown time (i.e., the time until a female tick falls off the treated textile; 3.52-4.31 min for cypermethrin, 5.02-8.25 min for permethrin, depending on concentration). In contrast, when evaluating the 'biting speed' index (which is the ratio of the average attaching time of ticks contacting untreated textiles and ticks contacting treated textiles), it has been shown that permethrin-treated textiles accelerate biting. So, using permethrin-treated protective clothing against the taiga tick could be risky because it increases the likelihood of being bitten and thus getting infected. In contrast, cypermethrin-treated textiles appear to block the ability of ticks to attack warm-blooded animals and humans - after contact with cypermethrin-treated textiles none of the ticks attached to a rabbit. So cypermethrin-based textiles could be an alternative to permethrin for tick-bite protection clothing production if there is no toxic effect on humans of textile materials based on it.
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spelling ntu-10356/1699882023-08-21T07:21:45Z Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus Zverev, Sergey A. Andreev, Sergey V. Sakharov, Konstantin A. Akhmetshina, Marina B. Istomina, Liudmila I. Verzhutskaya, Yulia A. Shashina, Natalia I. School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Impregnated Textiles Ixodes Persulcatus A comparison of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga ticks (Ixodes persulcatus) was carried out in a tick-borne viral encephalitis hotspot in the Irkutsk Region (Russia) using model samples of impregnated textiles. We demonstrated that permethrin- and cypermethrin-treated model samples have similar protective parameters in terms of maximum height reached by the tick when climbing up the treated textile (20.9-38.7 cm for cypermethrin, 27.6-39.3 cm for permethrin, depending on concentration) and knockdown time (i.e., the time until a female tick falls off the treated textile; 3.52-4.31 min for cypermethrin, 5.02-8.25 min for permethrin, depending on concentration). In contrast, when evaluating the 'biting speed' index (which is the ratio of the average attaching time of ticks contacting untreated textiles and ticks contacting treated textiles), it has been shown that permethrin-treated textiles accelerate biting. So, using permethrin-treated protective clothing against the taiga tick could be risky because it increases the likelihood of being bitten and thus getting infected. In contrast, cypermethrin-treated textiles appear to block the ability of ticks to attack warm-blooded animals and humans - after contact with cypermethrin-treated textiles none of the ticks attached to a rabbit. So cypermethrin-based textiles could be an alternative to permethrin for tick-bite protection clothing production if there is no toxic effect on humans of textile materials based on it. The work was funded by the state budget of the Russian Federation according to the research program for 2016–2020 (No. 116020550032) and 2021–2025 (No.121072000070-0). 2023-08-21T01:23:12Z 2023-08-21T01:23:12Z 2023 Journal Article Zverev, S. A., Andreev, S. V., Sakharov, K. A., Akhmetshina, M. B., Istomina, L. I., Verzhutskaya, Y. A. & Shashina, N. I. (2023). Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 89(2), 275-286. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-023-00785-4 0168-8162 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169988 10.1007/s10493-023-00785-4 37017750 2-s2.0-85151529524 2 89 275 286 en Experimental and Applied Acarology © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Impregnated Textiles
Ixodes Persulcatus
Zverev, Sergey A.
Andreev, Sergey V.
Sakharov, Konstantin A.
Akhmetshina, Marina B.
Istomina, Liudmila I.
Verzhutskaya, Yulia A.
Shashina, Natalia I.
Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title_full Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title_fullStr Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title_short Evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin- and cypermethrin-based textile against taiga tick, Ixodes persulcatus
title_sort evaluation of the efficacy of permethrin and cypermethrin based textile against taiga tick ixodes persulcatus
topic Engineering::Materials
Impregnated Textiles
Ixodes Persulcatus
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169988
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