Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery

Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are of great potential to fundamentally change antibiotic discovery industries. Efficient and effective molecular featurization is key to all highly accurate learning models for antibiotic discovery. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint-enhanced graph atten...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Choo, Hou Yee, Wee, Junjie, Shen, Cong, Xia, Kelin
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170327
_version_ 1811689051558772736
author Choo, Hou Yee
Wee, Junjie
Shen, Cong
Xia, Kelin
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Choo, Hou Yee
Wee, Junjie
Shen, Cong
Xia, Kelin
author_sort Choo, Hou Yee
collection NTU
description Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are of great potential to fundamentally change antibiotic discovery industries. Efficient and effective molecular featurization is key to all highly accurate learning models for antibiotic discovery. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model by the combination of sequence-based 2D fingerprints and structure-based graph representation. In our feature learning process, sequence information is transformed into a fingerprint vector, and structural information is encoded through a GAT module into another vector. These two vectors are concatenated and input into a multilayer perceptron (MLP) for antibiotic activity classification. Our model is extensively tested and compared with existing models. It has been found that our FinGAT can outperform various state-of-the-art GNN models in antibiotic discovery.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T05:41:57Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/170327
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T05:41:57Z
publishDate 2023
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1703272023-09-07T03:25:19Z Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery Choo, Hou Yee Wee, Junjie Shen, Cong Xia, Kelin School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Mathematics Anti-bacterial Agents Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are of great potential to fundamentally change antibiotic discovery industries. Efficient and effective molecular featurization is key to all highly accurate learning models for antibiotic discovery. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model by the combination of sequence-based 2D fingerprints and structure-based graph representation. In our feature learning process, sequence information is transformed into a fingerprint vector, and structural information is encoded through a GAT module into another vector. These two vectors are concatenated and input into a multilayer perceptron (MLP) for antibiotic activity classification. Our model is extensively tested and compared with existing models. It has been found that our FinGAT can outperform various state-of-the-art GNN models in antibiotic discovery. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University This work was supported in part by Nanyang Technological University Startup Grant M4081842.110, Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research fund Tier 1 RG109/19 and Tier 2 MOE-T2EP20120-0013, MOE-T2EP20220-0010, and MOE-T2EP20221-0003. 2023-09-07T03:25:19Z 2023-09-07T03:25:19Z 2023 Journal Article Choo, H. Y., Wee, J., Shen, C. & Xia, K. (2023). Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 63(10), 2928-2935. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.3c00045 1549-9596 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170327 10.1021/acs.jcim.3c00045 37167016 2-s2.0-85159773173 10 63 2928 2935 en M4081842.110 RG109/19 MOE-T2EP20120-0013 MOE-T2EP20220-0010 MOE-T2EP20221-0003 Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling © 2023 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Mathematics
Anti-bacterial Agents
Artificial Intelligence
Choo, Hou Yee
Wee, Junjie
Shen, Cong
Xia, Kelin
Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title_full Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title_fullStr Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title_full_unstemmed Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title_short Fingerprint-enhanced graph attention network (FinGAT) model for antibiotic discovery
title_sort fingerprint enhanced graph attention network fingat model for antibiotic discovery
topic Science::Mathematics
Anti-bacterial Agents
Artificial Intelligence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170327
work_keys_str_mv AT choohouyee fingerprintenhancedgraphattentionnetworkfingatmodelforantibioticdiscovery
AT weejunjie fingerprintenhancedgraphattentionnetworkfingatmodelforantibioticdiscovery
AT shencong fingerprintenhancedgraphattentionnetworkfingatmodelforantibioticdiscovery
AT xiakelin fingerprintenhancedgraphattentionnetworkfingatmodelforantibioticdiscovery