Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems

While bio-inspired and biomimetic systems draw inspiration from living materials, biohybrid systems incorporate them with synthetic devices, allowing the exploitation of both organic and artificial advantages inside a single entity. In the challenging development of centimeter-scaled mobile robots s...

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Main Authors: Nguyen, Huu Duoc, Dung, Van Than, Sato, Hirotaka, Vo-Doan, T. Thang
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170441
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author Nguyen, Huu Duoc
Dung, Van Than
Sato, Hirotaka
Vo-Doan, T. Thang
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Nguyen, Huu Duoc
Dung, Van Than
Sato, Hirotaka
Vo-Doan, T. Thang
author_sort Nguyen, Huu Duoc
collection NTU
description While bio-inspired and biomimetic systems draw inspiration from living materials, biohybrid systems incorporate them with synthetic devices, allowing the exploitation of both organic and artificial advantages inside a single entity. In the challenging development of centimeter-scaled mobile robots serving unstructured territory navigations, biohybrid systems appear as a potential solution in the forms of terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems, which are the fusion of living ambulatory insects and miniature electronic devices. Although their maneuver can be deliberately controlled via artificial electrical stimulation, these hybrid systems still inherit the insects’ outstanding locomotory skills, orchestrated by a sophisticated central nervous system and various sensory organs, favoring their maneuvers in complex terrains. However, efficient autonomous navigation of these hybrid systems is challenging. The struggle to optimize the stimulation parameters for individual insects limits the reliability and accuracy of navigation control. This study overcomes this problem by implementing a feedback control system with an insight into tunable navigation control for an insect-machine hybrid system based on a living darkling beetle. Via a thrust controller for acceleration and a proportional controller for turning, the system regulates the stimulation parameters based on the instantaneous status of the hybrid robot. While the system can provide an overall success rate of ~ 71% for path-following navigations, fine tuning its control parameters could further improve the outcome’s reliability and precision to up to ∼ 94% success rate and ∼ 1/2 body length accuracy, respectively. Such tunable performance of the feedback control system provides flexibility to navigation applications of insect-machine hybrid systems.
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spelling ntu-10356/1704412023-09-12T05:19:48Z Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems Nguyen, Huu Duoc Dung, Van Than Sato, Hirotaka Vo-Doan, T. Thang School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Biohybrid Systems Zophobas Morio While bio-inspired and biomimetic systems draw inspiration from living materials, biohybrid systems incorporate them with synthetic devices, allowing the exploitation of both organic and artificial advantages inside a single entity. In the challenging development of centimeter-scaled mobile robots serving unstructured territory navigations, biohybrid systems appear as a potential solution in the forms of terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems, which are the fusion of living ambulatory insects and miniature electronic devices. Although their maneuver can be deliberately controlled via artificial electrical stimulation, these hybrid systems still inherit the insects’ outstanding locomotory skills, orchestrated by a sophisticated central nervous system and various sensory organs, favoring their maneuvers in complex terrains. However, efficient autonomous navigation of these hybrid systems is challenging. The struggle to optimize the stimulation parameters for individual insects limits the reliability and accuracy of navigation control. This study overcomes this problem by implementing a feedback control system with an insight into tunable navigation control for an insect-machine hybrid system based on a living darkling beetle. Via a thrust controller for acceleration and a proportional controller for turning, the system regulates the stimulation parameters based on the instantaneous status of the hybrid robot. While the system can provide an overall success rate of ~ 71% for path-following navigations, fine tuning its control parameters could further improve the outcome’s reliability and precision to up to ∼ 94% success rate and ∼ 1/2 body length accuracy, respectively. Such tunable performance of the feedback control system provides flexibility to navigation applications of insect-machine hybrid systems. Ministry of Education (MOE) This work was supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education (RG140/20) (Corresponding authors: Hirotaka Sato, T.T. Vo-Doan). T.T. Vo-Doan was supported by Human Frontier Science Program Cross-disciplinary Fellowship (LT000221/2019-C). 2023-09-12T05:19:48Z 2023-09-12T05:19:48Z 2022 Journal Article Nguyen, H. D., Dung, V. T., Sato, H. & Vo-Doan, T. T. (2022). Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 376, 132988-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2022.132988 0925-4005 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170441 10.1016/j.snb.2022.132988 2-s2.0-85141959644 376 132988 en RG140/20 Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Biohybrid Systems
Zophobas Morio
Nguyen, Huu Duoc
Dung, Van Than
Sato, Hirotaka
Vo-Doan, T. Thang
Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title_full Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title_fullStr Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title_full_unstemmed Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title_short Efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect-machine hybrid systems
title_sort efficient autonomous navigation for terrestrial insect machine hybrid systems
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Biohybrid Systems
Zophobas Morio
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170441
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