An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a potential technology for harvesting water energy and serving as self-powered sensors. Among the innovative designs of TENG, a droplet-based electricity generator (DEG) has achieved high instantaneous power density under droplets impinging. However, the exposed...

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Main Authors: Yang, Lei, Yu, Jian, Guo, Yanjie, Chen, Sicheng, Tan, Kunpeng, Li, Sheng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170632
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author Yang, Lei
Yu, Jian
Guo, Yanjie
Chen, Sicheng
Tan, Kunpeng
Li, Sheng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Yang, Lei
Yu, Jian
Guo, Yanjie
Chen, Sicheng
Tan, Kunpeng
Li, Sheng
author_sort Yang, Lei
collection NTU
description Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a potential technology for harvesting water energy and serving as self-powered sensors. Among the innovative designs of TENG, a droplet-based electricity generator (DEG) has achieved high instantaneous power density under droplets impinging. However, the exposed top electrode is usually hydrophilic and subjected to water corrosion. This study reports an electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) with graphene sheets embedded carbon (GSEC) electrode. Compared with traditional electrodes, the designed device with GSEC electrode exhibits great hydrophobicity, corrosion resistance under droplets impinging and better output performance. The working mechanism of the device is discussed in depth and the performance of EG-DEG is systematically studied. To demonstrate the robust capability of EG-DEG as self-powered sensors, a three-electrodes mode of EG-DEG is developed to monitor droplet velocities on different triboelectric surfaces. Furthermore, the EG-DEG can be assembled in the pipe to acquire the flow rate of fluid according to the frequency of the output signals. An intelligent system is further developed to display the flow rate of the fluid. Therefore, the EG-DEG device also shows its great application prospects in particles detection and fluid analysis in the future.
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spelling ntu-10356/1706322023-09-25T01:45:53Z An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring Yang, Lei Yu, Jian Guo, Yanjie Chen, Sicheng Tan, Kunpeng Li, Sheng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Materials Flow Rate Monitoring Hydrophobicity Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a potential technology for harvesting water energy and serving as self-powered sensors. Among the innovative designs of TENG, a droplet-based electricity generator (DEG) has achieved high instantaneous power density under droplets impinging. However, the exposed top electrode is usually hydrophilic and subjected to water corrosion. This study reports an electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) with graphene sheets embedded carbon (GSEC) electrode. Compared with traditional electrodes, the designed device with GSEC electrode exhibits great hydrophobicity, corrosion resistance under droplets impinging and better output performance. The working mechanism of the device is discussed in depth and the performance of EG-DEG is systematically studied. To demonstrate the robust capability of EG-DEG as self-powered sensors, a three-electrodes mode of EG-DEG is developed to monitor droplet velocities on different triboelectric surfaces. Furthermore, the EG-DEG can be assembled in the pipe to acquire the flow rate of fluid according to the frequency of the output signals. An intelligent system is further developed to display the flow rate of the fluid. Therefore, the EG-DEG device also shows its great application prospects in particles detection and fluid analysis in the future. he authors thank the National Nature Science Foundation of China under Grant No. of 52275210, Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province under Grant No. of 2022JM-175, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. of xzy022021013, and SEM facility of Instrument Analysis Center of Xi'an Jiaotong University, China. 2023-09-25T01:45:53Z 2023-09-25T01:45:53Z 2023 Journal Article Yang, L., Yu, J., Guo, Y., Chen, S., Tan, K. & Li, S. (2023). An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring. Advanced Functional Materials. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202302147 1616-301X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170632 10.1002/adfm.202302147 2-s2.0-85159139229 en Advanced Functional Materials © 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Flow Rate Monitoring
Hydrophobicity
Yang, Lei
Yu, Jian
Guo, Yanjie
Chen, Sicheng
Tan, Kunpeng
Li, Sheng
An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title_full An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title_fullStr An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title_full_unstemmed An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title_short An electrode-grounded droplet-based electricity generator (EG-DEG) for liquid motion monitoring
title_sort electrode grounded droplet based electricity generator eg deg for liquid motion monitoring
topic Engineering::Materials
Flow Rate Monitoring
Hydrophobicity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170632
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