Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon

Advanced quantum information protocols rely on the operation of multinodal quantum networks where entanglement is distributed across the nodes. Existing protocols of entanglement generation are probabilistic, with the efficiency dropping exponentially with the size of the system. We formulate an app...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vetlugin, Anton N., Guo, Ruixiang, Soci, Cesare, Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170804
_version_ 1826122962540953600
author Vetlugin, Anton N.
Guo, Ruixiang
Soci, Cesare
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Vetlugin, Anton N.
Guo, Ruixiang
Soci, Cesare
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
author_sort Vetlugin, Anton N.
collection NTU
description Advanced quantum information protocols rely on the operation of multinodal quantum networks where entanglement is distributed across the nodes. Existing protocols of entanglement generation are probabilistic, with the efficiency dropping exponentially with the size of the system. We formulate an approach for the deterministic generation of entangled states of a multinodal quantum network of arbitrary size by coupling a single photon standing wave with the nodes of the network. We show experimentally how this can be implemented in a simple binodal system. Since this approach relies on collective excitation of the network - not on local interaction with individual nodes - it allows generation of entanglement with unitary efficiency, independent of the size and the nature of the network.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T05:56:51Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/170804
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-09T13:22:47Z
publishDate 2023
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1708042025-02-14T08:11:30Z Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon Vetlugin, Anton N. Guo, Ruixiang Soci, Cesare Zheludev, Nikolay I. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Physics Quantum Entanglement Entanglement Generation Advanced quantum information protocols rely on the operation of multinodal quantum networks where entanglement is distributed across the nodes. Existing protocols of entanglement generation are probabilistic, with the efficiency dropping exponentially with the size of the system. We formulate an approach for the deterministic generation of entangled states of a multinodal quantum network of arbitrary size by coupling a single photon standing wave with the nodes of the network. We show experimentally how this can be implemented in a simple binodal system. Since this approach relies on collective excitation of the network - not on local interaction with individual nodes - it allows generation of entanglement with unitary efficiency, independent of the size and the nature of the network. Ministry of Education (MOE) National Research Foundation (NRF) Published version This work was supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education [Grant No. MOE2016-T3-1-006 (S)], the Quantum Engineering Programme of the Singapore National Research Foundation (QEP-P1 and QEP2-01-P01), and the UK’s Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Grant No. EP/M009122/1). 2023-10-11T01:58:16Z 2023-10-11T01:58:16Z 2022 Journal Article Vetlugin, A. N., Guo, R., Soci, C. & Zheludev, N. I. (2022). Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon. Physical Review A, 106(1), 012402-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.106.012402 2469-9926 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170804 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.012402 2-s2.0-85134206656 1 106 012402 en MOE2016-T3-1-006 (S) QEP-P1 QEP2-01-P01 Physical Review A doi:10.21979/N9/7EWOX1 © 2022 American Physical Society. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.106.012402 application/pdf
spellingShingle Physics
Quantum Entanglement
Entanglement Generation
Vetlugin, Anton N.
Guo, Ruixiang
Soci, Cesare
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title_full Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title_fullStr Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title_full_unstemmed Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title_short Deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
title_sort deterministic generation of entanglement in a quantum network by coherent absorption of a single photon
topic Physics
Quantum Entanglement
Entanglement Generation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170804
work_keys_str_mv AT vetluginantonn deterministicgenerationofentanglementinaquantumnetworkbycoherentabsorptionofasinglephoton
AT guoruixiang deterministicgenerationofentanglementinaquantumnetworkbycoherentabsorptionofasinglephoton
AT socicesare deterministicgenerationofentanglementinaquantumnetworkbycoherentabsorptionofasinglephoton
AT zheludevnikolayi deterministicgenerationofentanglementinaquantumnetworkbycoherentabsorptionofasinglephoton