An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly w...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2023
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431 |
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author | Liang, Leilei Yu, Ruoling Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Yang, Yi Zhang, Baoshan Ji, Guangbin Xu, Jason Zhichuan |
author2 | School of Materials Science and Engineering |
author_facet | School of Materials Science and Engineering Liang, Leilei Yu, Ruoling Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Yang, Yi Zhang, Baoshan Ji, Guangbin Xu, Jason Zhichuan |
author_sort | Liang, Leilei |
collection | NTU |
description | Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly wavelength-dependent. Inspired by cephalopod skin, we develop an adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system based on bilayer acrylic dielectric elastomer (ADE)/silver nanowire (AgNW) films, which reconfigures the surface morphology between wrinkles and cracks via mechanical contraction and stretching. Such morphological evolution regulates the direct transmission/reflection and scattering behavior of visible-infrared light and simultaneously alters the conductive network in a AgNW film to influence its microwave characteristics. The designed system features switching between visible-infrared-microwave transparency and opacity, continuous regulation, wide spectral window (0.38-15.5 μm and 24,200-36,600 μm), excellent recyclability (500 times), and rapid response time (<1 s). These grant the system great potential as platforms for various promising applications such as smart windows, switchable EM devices, dynamic thermal management, adaptive visual stealth, and human motion detection. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:31:34Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/171431 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:31:34Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1714312023-10-24T07:36:35Z An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications Liang, Leilei Yu, Ruoling Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Yang, Yi Zhang, Baoshan Ji, Guangbin Xu, Jason Zhichuan School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Mechano-optical System Bioinspired Materials Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly wavelength-dependent. Inspired by cephalopod skin, we develop an adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system based on bilayer acrylic dielectric elastomer (ADE)/silver nanowire (AgNW) films, which reconfigures the surface morphology between wrinkles and cracks via mechanical contraction and stretching. Such morphological evolution regulates the direct transmission/reflection and scattering behavior of visible-infrared light and simultaneously alters the conductive network in a AgNW film to influence its microwave characteristics. The designed system features switching between visible-infrared-microwave transparency and opacity, continuous regulation, wide spectral window (0.38-15.5 μm and 24,200-36,600 μm), excellent recyclability (500 times), and rapid response time (<1 s). These grant the system great potential as platforms for various promising applications such as smart windows, switchable EM devices, dynamic thermal management, adaptive visual stealth, and human motion detection. We thank the financial support from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 52273247) and the National Science and Technology Major Project of China (J2019-VI-0017-0132). 2023-10-24T07:36:35Z 2023-10-24T07:36:35Z 2023 Journal Article Liang, L., Yu, R., Ong, S. J. H., Yang, Y., Zhang, B., Ji, G. & Xu, J. Z. (2023). An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications. ACS Nano, 17(13), 12409-12421. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01836 1936-0851 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431 10.1021/acsnano.3c01836 37377203 2-s2.0-85164288625 13 17 12409 12421 en ACS Nano © 2023 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved. |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Materials Mechano-optical System Bioinspired Materials Liang, Leilei Yu, Ruoling Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Yang, Yi Zhang, Baoshan Ji, Guangbin Xu, Jason Zhichuan An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title | An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title_full | An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title_fullStr | An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title_full_unstemmed | An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title_short | An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications |
title_sort | adaptive multispectral mechano optical system for multipurpose applications |
topic | Engineering::Materials Mechano-optical System Bioinspired Materials |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431 |
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