An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications

Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly w...

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Main Authors: Liang, Leilei, Yu, Ruoling, Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong, Yang, Yi, Zhang, Baoshan, Ji, Guangbin, Xu, Jason Zhichuan
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431
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author Liang, Leilei
Yu, Ruoling
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Yang, Yi
Zhang, Baoshan
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Jason Zhichuan
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Liang, Leilei
Yu, Ruoling
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Yang, Yi
Zhang, Baoshan
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Jason Zhichuan
author_sort Liang, Leilei
collection NTU
description Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly wavelength-dependent. Inspired by cephalopod skin, we develop an adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system based on bilayer acrylic dielectric elastomer (ADE)/silver nanowire (AgNW) films, which reconfigures the surface morphology between wrinkles and cracks via mechanical contraction and stretching. Such morphological evolution regulates the direct transmission/reflection and scattering behavior of visible-infrared light and simultaneously alters the conductive network in a AgNW film to influence its microwave characteristics. The designed system features switching between visible-infrared-microwave transparency and opacity, continuous regulation, wide spectral window (0.38-15.5 μm and 24,200-36,600 μm), excellent recyclability (500 times), and rapid response time (<1 s). These grant the system great potential as platforms for various promising applications such as smart windows, switchable EM devices, dynamic thermal management, adaptive visual stealth, and human motion detection.
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spelling ntu-10356/1714312023-10-24T07:36:35Z An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications Liang, Leilei Yu, Ruoling Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Yang, Yi Zhang, Baoshan Ji, Guangbin Xu, Jason Zhichuan School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Mechano-optical System Bioinspired Materials Mechano-optical systems with on-demand adaptability and a broad spectrum from the visible to microwave are critical for complex multiband electromagnetic (EM) applications. Most existing material systems merely have dynamic optical or microwave tunability because their EM wave response is strongly wavelength-dependent. Inspired by cephalopod skin, we develop an adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system based on bilayer acrylic dielectric elastomer (ADE)/silver nanowire (AgNW) films, which reconfigures the surface morphology between wrinkles and cracks via mechanical contraction and stretching. Such morphological evolution regulates the direct transmission/reflection and scattering behavior of visible-infrared light and simultaneously alters the conductive network in a AgNW film to influence its microwave characteristics. The designed system features switching between visible-infrared-microwave transparency and opacity, continuous regulation, wide spectral window (0.38-15.5 μm and 24,200-36,600 μm), excellent recyclability (500 times), and rapid response time (<1 s). These grant the system great potential as platforms for various promising applications such as smart windows, switchable EM devices, dynamic thermal management, adaptive visual stealth, and human motion detection. We thank the financial support from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 52273247) and the National Science and Technology Major Project of China (J2019-VI-0017-0132). 2023-10-24T07:36:35Z 2023-10-24T07:36:35Z 2023 Journal Article Liang, L., Yu, R., Ong, S. J. H., Yang, Y., Zhang, B., Ji, G. & Xu, J. Z. (2023). An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications. ACS Nano, 17(13), 12409-12421. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01836 1936-0851 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431 10.1021/acsnano.3c01836 37377203 2-s2.0-85164288625 13 17 12409 12421 en ACS Nano © 2023 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Mechano-optical System
Bioinspired Materials
Liang, Leilei
Yu, Ruoling
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Yang, Yi
Zhang, Baoshan
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Jason Zhichuan
An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title_full An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title_fullStr An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title_full_unstemmed An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title_short An adaptive multispectral mechano-optical system for multipurpose applications
title_sort adaptive multispectral mechano optical system for multipurpose applications
topic Engineering::Materials
Mechano-optical System
Bioinspired Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171431
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