Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation

This work describes a method that effectively improves the spatial resolution of light-field images without sacrificing angular resolution. The method involves translating the microlens array (MLA) linearly in both x- and y-directions in multiple steps to achieve 4 ×, 9 ×, 16 × and 25 × spatial reso...

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Main Authors: Shi, Shengxian, Zhou, Hongyu, Yu, Chengshuai, Xu, Shengming, Wang, Rui, Ji, Yu, New, Tze How, Zhao, Zhou
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171472
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author Shi, Shengxian
Zhou, Hongyu
Yu, Chengshuai
Xu, Shengming
Wang, Rui
Ji, Yu
New, Tze How
Zhao, Zhou
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Shi, Shengxian
Zhou, Hongyu
Yu, Chengshuai
Xu, Shengming
Wang, Rui
Ji, Yu
New, Tze How
Zhao, Zhou
author_sort Shi, Shengxian
collection NTU
description This work describes a method that effectively improves the spatial resolution of light-field images without sacrificing angular resolution. The method involves translating the microlens array (MLA) linearly in both x- and y-directions in multiple steps to achieve 4 ×, 9 ×, 16 × and 25 × spatial resolution improvements. Its effectiveness was firstly validated through simulations with synthetic light-field images, demonstrating that distinct spatial resolution increments can be achieved by shifting the MLA. An MLA-translation light-field camera was built based on an industrial light-field camera, with which detailed experimental tests were carried out on a 1951 USAF resolution chart and a calibration plate. Qualitative and quantitative results prove that MLA translations can significantly improve measurement accuracy in x- and y- directions while preserving z-direction accuracy. Finally, the MLA-translation light-field camera was used to image a MEMS chip to demonstrate that finer structures of the chip can be acquired successfully.
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spelling ntu-10356/1714722023-10-28T16:47:55Z Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation Shi, Shengxian Zhou, Hongyu Yu, Chengshuai Xu, Shengming Wang, Rui Ji, Yu New, Tze How Zhao, Zhou School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering 3D Shape Spatial Resolution This work describes a method that effectively improves the spatial resolution of light-field images without sacrificing angular resolution. The method involves translating the microlens array (MLA) linearly in both x- and y-directions in multiple steps to achieve 4 ×, 9 ×, 16 × and 25 × spatial resolution improvements. Its effectiveness was firstly validated through simulations with synthetic light-field images, demonstrating that distinct spatial resolution increments can be achieved by shifting the MLA. An MLA-translation light-field camera was built based on an industrial light-field camera, with which detailed experimental tests were carried out on a 1951 USAF resolution chart and a calibration plate. Qualitative and quantitative results prove that MLA translations can significantly improve measurement accuracy in x- and y- directions while preserving z-direction accuracy. Finally, the MLA-translation light-field camera was used to image a MEMS chip to demonstrate that finer structures of the chip can be acquired successfully. Published version This work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (12172222) ; Aero Engine Corporation of China (HFZL2020 CXY014-2) ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. 2023-10-26T01:20:07Z 2023-10-26T01:20:07Z 2023 Journal Article Shi, S., Zhou, H., Yu, C., Xu, S., Wang, R., Ji, Y., New, T. H. & Zhao, Z. (2023). Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation. Optics Express, 31(10), 17087-17097. https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.492189 1094-4087 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171472 10.1364/OE.492189 37157772 2-s2.0-85158087168 10 31 17087 17097 en Optics Express © 2023 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
3D Shape
Spatial Resolution
Shi, Shengxian
Zhou, Hongyu
Yu, Chengshuai
Xu, Shengming
Wang, Rui
Ji, Yu
New, Tze How
Zhao, Zhou
Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title_full Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title_fullStr Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title_short Enhanced light-field image resolution via MLA translation
title_sort enhanced light field image resolution via mla translation
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
3D Shape
Spatial Resolution
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171472
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AT wangrui enhancedlightfieldimageresolutionviamlatranslation
AT jiyu enhancedlightfieldimageresolutionviamlatranslation
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