Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization

Aiming at the large-scale application of metasurface in the field of radar stealth, we present a hybrid resonance-based and dispersion substrate integrated checkerboard metasurface (CMS) for reducing the radar cross section (RCS) of flat metallic targets. Considering the frequency-dependent characte...

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Main Authors: Wang, Chao, Wang, Ru-Zhi, Zhang, Sheng-Jun, Wang, Han, Wang, Wensong
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171696
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author Wang, Chao
Wang, Ru-Zhi
Zhang, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Han
Wang, Wensong
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Wang, Chao
Wang, Ru-Zhi
Zhang, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Han
Wang, Wensong
author_sort Wang, Chao
collection NTU
description Aiming at the large-scale application of metasurface in the field of radar stealth, we present a hybrid resonance-based and dispersion substrate integrated checkerboard metasurface (CMS) for reducing the radar cross section (RCS) of flat metallic targets. Considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of such a dispersion material, a pair of single and dual resonant artificial magnetic conductor meta-atoms with the modified “crusades-like” cell topologies is employed to maximize the operating bandwidth; besides, a comprehensive and thorough investigation on the resonance mechanism is conducted in this paper to provide an intuitive physical insight of meta-atoms’ reflection responses. By comparing the predicted results with simulations, the quasi-periodic effect is introduced to explain the frequency shift of 10 dB RCS reduction bandwidth. In the implementation procedure, a prototype of the designed RCS reducer with a total dimension of 180 × 180 mm2 is fabricated and measured, the 10 dB RCS reduction bandwidth of theoretical simulation and experimental measurement are basically consistent, and the performance improvement of 8 dB RCS reduction in the experimental results can be attributed to the dispersion effects of the dielectric substrate. With a better figure of merit, our efforts may serve as a useful exemplar for the economical CMS architecture in radar evasive applications.
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spelling ntu-10356/1716962023-11-10T15:40:08Z Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization Wang, Chao Wang, Ru-Zhi Zhang, Sheng-Jun Wang, Han Wang, Wensong School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Metallic Targets Radar Cross-Sections Aiming at the large-scale application of metasurface in the field of radar stealth, we present a hybrid resonance-based and dispersion substrate integrated checkerboard metasurface (CMS) for reducing the radar cross section (RCS) of flat metallic targets. Considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of such a dispersion material, a pair of single and dual resonant artificial magnetic conductor meta-atoms with the modified “crusades-like” cell topologies is employed to maximize the operating bandwidth; besides, a comprehensive and thorough investigation on the resonance mechanism is conducted in this paper to provide an intuitive physical insight of meta-atoms’ reflection responses. By comparing the predicted results with simulations, the quasi-periodic effect is introduced to explain the frequency shift of 10 dB RCS reduction bandwidth. In the implementation procedure, a prototype of the designed RCS reducer with a total dimension of 180 × 180 mm2 is fabricated and measured, the 10 dB RCS reduction bandwidth of theoretical simulation and experimental measurement are basically consistent, and the performance improvement of 8 dB RCS reduction in the experimental results can be attributed to the dispersion effects of the dielectric substrate. With a better figure of merit, our efforts may serve as a useful exemplar for the economical CMS architecture in radar evasive applications. Published version This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Plan of China under Grant No. 2021YFB3500403. 2023-11-06T01:33:01Z 2023-11-06T01:33:01Z 2023 Journal Article Wang, C., Wang, R., Zhang, S., Wang, H. & Wang, W. (2023). Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization. Journal of Applied Physics, 134(4), 044902-1-044902-15. https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0154916 0021-8979 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171696 10.1063/5.0154916 2-s2.0-85166477976 4 134 044902-1 044902-15 en Journal of Applied Physics © 2023 Author(s). Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1063/5.0154916 application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Metallic Targets
Radar Cross-Sections
Wang, Chao
Wang, Ru-Zhi
Zhang, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Han
Wang, Wensong
Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title_full Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title_fullStr Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title_full_unstemmed Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title_short Reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface: design, analysis, and realization
title_sort reducing radar cross section of flat metallic targets using checkerboard metasurface design analysis and realization
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Metallic Targets
Radar Cross-Sections
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171696
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