Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon

This dissertation presents the design and evaluation of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) controlled by photosensitive silicon. The RIS unit cell is initially designed with a split-ring resonator (SRR) structure using photosensitive silicon, enabling precise control of reflectio...

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Main Author: Lu, Mingyan
Other Authors: Shen Zhongxiang
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171955
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author Lu, Mingyan
author2 Shen Zhongxiang
author_facet Shen Zhongxiang
Lu, Mingyan
author_sort Lu, Mingyan
collection NTU
description This dissertation presents the design and evaluation of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) controlled by photosensitive silicon. The RIS unit cell is initially designed with a split-ring resonator (SRR) structure using photosensitive silicon, enabling precise control of reflection and transmission amplitudes. However, this design exhibits limited phase tuning capabilities. To overcome this limitation, an improved RIS cell design is proposed by replacing the SRR structure with square silicon rings. This modification enhances the phase adjustment range of the RIS unit, enabling a wider range of phase variations. Experimental results demonstrate that the improved RIS unit, under the irradiation of a 500mW pump light source at a frequency of 28GHz, achieves a reflection amplitude exceeding 90% and a 360-degree adjustable phase. Based on the enhanced RIS unit, two beamforming methods are introduced. The first method utilizes the distance between substrates to design the beamforming deflection angle, while the second method considers the angle of the lower substrate. These methods exploit the improved phase adjustment capabilities of the RIS unit. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is validated through the construction of 12x12 and 9x9 RIS array models, achieving accurate beamforming at the desired angles. The aperture efficiencies of the implemented methods are measured to be 83.40% and 95.17%, respectively.
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spelling ntu-10356/1719552023-11-17T15:45:19Z Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon Lu, Mingyan Shen Zhongxiang School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering EZXShen@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering This dissertation presents the design and evaluation of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) controlled by photosensitive silicon. The RIS unit cell is initially designed with a split-ring resonator (SRR) structure using photosensitive silicon, enabling precise control of reflection and transmission amplitudes. However, this design exhibits limited phase tuning capabilities. To overcome this limitation, an improved RIS cell design is proposed by replacing the SRR structure with square silicon rings. This modification enhances the phase adjustment range of the RIS unit, enabling a wider range of phase variations. Experimental results demonstrate that the improved RIS unit, under the irradiation of a 500mW pump light source at a frequency of 28GHz, achieves a reflection amplitude exceeding 90% and a 360-degree adjustable phase. Based on the enhanced RIS unit, two beamforming methods are introduced. The first method utilizes the distance between substrates to design the beamforming deflection angle, while the second method considers the angle of the lower substrate. These methods exploit the improved phase adjustment capabilities of the RIS unit. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is validated through the construction of 12x12 and 9x9 RIS array models, achieving accurate beamforming at the desired angles. The aperture efficiencies of the implemented methods are measured to be 83.40% and 95.17%, respectively. Master of Science (Communications Engineering) 2023-11-17T04:46:11Z 2023-11-17T04:46:11Z 2023 Thesis-Master by Coursework Lu, M. (2023). Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171955 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171955 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Lu, Mingyan
Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title_full Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title_fullStr Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title_full_unstemmed Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title_short Design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
title_sort design of a transparent reconfigurable intelligent surface with photosensitive silicon
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171955
work_keys_str_mv AT lumingyan designofatransparentreconfigurableintelligentsurfacewithphotosensitivesilicon