Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure

The Bouligand structure found in the dactyl club of the mantis shrimp is known for its impact resistance. Yet, Bouligand-inspired reinforced composites with 3D shapes and impact resistance have not yet been demonstrated. Here, direct ink writing is used to 3D print composites reinforced with glass m...

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Main Authors: Guan, Lizhi, Peng, Weixiang, Ng, Rachel Jing Wen, Fan, Jingbo, Le Ferrand, Hortense
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172132
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author Guan, Lizhi
Peng, Weixiang
Ng, Rachel Jing Wen
Fan, Jingbo
Le Ferrand, Hortense
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Guan, Lizhi
Peng, Weixiang
Ng, Rachel Jing Wen
Fan, Jingbo
Le Ferrand, Hortense
author_sort Guan, Lizhi
collection NTU
description The Bouligand structure found in the dactyl club of the mantis shrimp is known for its impact resistance. Yet, Bouligand-inspired reinforced composites with 3D shapes and impact resistance have not yet been demonstrated. Here, direct ink writing is used to 3D print composites reinforced with glass microfibres assembled into Bouligand structures with controllable pitch angles. The energy absorption of the Bouligand composites under impact was found to surpass that of composites with unidirectional microfibre alignment. Also, the Bouligand composites with a pitch angle of 40˚ exhibited a maximum energy absorption of 2.4 kJ/m2, which was 140 % higher than that of the unidirectional composites. Furthermore, the characterization of the topography of the fractured surface, supplemented with numerical simulations, revealed a combination of crack twisting and crack bridging mechanisms. Flexural tests conducted on the composites with a pitch angle of 40˚ also showed maximum properties, with a flexural strength of 36.9 MPa, a stiffness of 2.26 GPa, and energy absorption of 8 kJ/m2. These findings are promising for the microstructural design of engineered composites using direct ink writing for applications in aerospace, transportation, defence, etc.
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spelling ntu-10356/1721322024-02-21T07:37:09Z Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure Guan, Lizhi Peng, Weixiang Ng, Rachel Jing Wen Fan, Jingbo Le Ferrand, Hortense School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering 3D Printing Materials The Bouligand structure found in the dactyl club of the mantis shrimp is known for its impact resistance. Yet, Bouligand-inspired reinforced composites with 3D shapes and impact resistance have not yet been demonstrated. Here, direct ink writing is used to 3D print composites reinforced with glass microfibres assembled into Bouligand structures with controllable pitch angles. The energy absorption of the Bouligand composites under impact was found to surpass that of composites with unidirectional microfibre alignment. Also, the Bouligand composites with a pitch angle of 40˚ exhibited a maximum energy absorption of 2.4 kJ/m2, which was 140 % higher than that of the unidirectional composites. Furthermore, the characterization of the topography of the fractured surface, supplemented with numerical simulations, revealed a combination of crack twisting and crack bridging mechanisms. Flexural tests conducted on the composites with a pitch angle of 40˚ also showed maximum properties, with a flexural strength of 36.9 MPa, a stiffness of 2.26 GPa, and energy absorption of 8 kJ/m2. These findings are promising for the microstructural design of engineered composites using direct ink writing for applications in aerospace, transportation, defence, etc. National Research Foundation (NRF) Submitted/Accepted version This research was funded by the National Research Foundation of Singapore, Singapore (Award NRFF12 2020–0002). 2023-11-24T08:10:49Z 2023-11-24T08:10:49Z 2023 Journal Article Guan, L., Peng, W., Ng, R. J. W., Fan, J. & Le Ferrand, H. (2023). Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure. NPG Asia Materials, 15, 60-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41427-023-00508-6 1884-4049 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172132 10.1038/s41427-023-00508-6 15 60 en NRFF12 2020–0002 NPG Asia Materials © 2023 The Author(s). All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-023-00508-6. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
3D Printing
Materials
Guan, Lizhi
Peng, Weixiang
Ng, Rachel Jing Wen
Fan, Jingbo
Le Ferrand, Hortense
Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title_full Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title_fullStr Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title_full_unstemmed Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title_short Izod impact resistance of 3D printed discontinuous fibrous composites with Bouligand structure
title_sort izod impact resistance of 3d printed discontinuous fibrous composites with bouligand structure
topic Engineering
3D Printing
Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172132
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AT ngracheljingwen izodimpactresistanceof3dprinteddiscontinuousfibrouscompositeswithbouligandstructure
AT fanjingbo izodimpactresistanceof3dprinteddiscontinuousfibrouscompositeswithbouligandstructure
AT leferrandhortense izodimpactresistanceof3dprinteddiscontinuousfibrouscompositeswithbouligandstructure