Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines

Pipelines are a critical transportation infrastructure that plays a vital role in the safe and efficient delivery of natural gas, crude oil, and other liquids from production sites to consumption centres. Under particular conditions, the failure of offshore oil and gas pipelines occurs as a resul...

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Main Author: Ashley Ivana John
Other Authors: Xiao Zhongmin
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172626
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author Ashley Ivana John
author2 Xiao Zhongmin
author_facet Xiao Zhongmin
Ashley Ivana John
author_sort Ashley Ivana John
collection NTU
description Pipelines are a critical transportation infrastructure that plays a vital role in the safe and efficient delivery of natural gas, crude oil, and other liquids from production sites to consumption centres. Under particular conditions, the failure of offshore oil and gas pipelines occurs as a result of some mechanical forces applying pressure. These circumstances pose a possible risk to the pipelines' integrity and in-service life, which could result in resource loss and environmental damage. According to several studies, pipeline failure can be attributed to weld failure, fatigue crack growth, corrosion fatigue, stress corrosion cracking, and fluid flow-induced erosion. The objective of this report is to study the fracture mechanics on 3D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines. For analysing various crack interactions, a Finite Element (FE) technique was used. Furthermore, the FE model was applied to study the non-uniform stress distribution generated by the interaction impact between cracks. The interaction of numerous cracks was modelled using a Finite Element (FE) approach. The FE model was used as well to study the non-uniform stress distribution that results from the interaction impact between cracks.
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spelling ntu-10356/1726262023-12-23T16:50:01Z Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines Ashley Ivana John Xiao Zhongmin School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MZXIAO@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering Pipelines are a critical transportation infrastructure that plays a vital role in the safe and efficient delivery of natural gas, crude oil, and other liquids from production sites to consumption centres. Under particular conditions, the failure of offshore oil and gas pipelines occurs as a result of some mechanical forces applying pressure. These circumstances pose a possible risk to the pipelines' integrity and in-service life, which could result in resource loss and environmental damage. According to several studies, pipeline failure can be attributed to weld failure, fatigue crack growth, corrosion fatigue, stress corrosion cracking, and fluid flow-induced erosion. The objective of this report is to study the fracture mechanics on 3D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines. For analysing various crack interactions, a Finite Element (FE) technique was used. Furthermore, the FE model was applied to study the non-uniform stress distribution generated by the interaction impact between cracks. The interaction of numerous cracks was modelled using a Finite Element (FE) approach. The FE model was used as well to study the non-uniform stress distribution that results from the interaction impact between cracks. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2023-12-19T08:51:35Z 2023-12-19T08:51:35Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Ashley Ivana John (2023). Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172626 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172626 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Ashley Ivana John
Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title_full Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title_fullStr Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title_full_unstemmed Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title_short Fracture mechanics study on 3-D interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
title_sort fracture mechanics study on 3 d interacting edge cracks in offshore pipelines
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172626
work_keys_str_mv AT ashleyivanajohn fracturemechanicsstudyon3dinteractingedgecracksinoffshorepipelines