Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets

In this study, we synthesized a new category of materials, 2D Cr2X3 (where X = S, Se, and Te), using an APCVD method. By leveraging the same space group and identical exposed facets of the as-synthesized Cr2X3 nanoflakes, we compared their catalytic performance for HER and electrical properties to u...

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Main Authors: Yang, Jiefu, Zheng, Mei, Wu, Yao, Le Goualher, Frédéric, Di, Jun, Salim, Teddy, Deng, Ya, Zhu, Chao, Guo, Shasha, Tang, Bijun, Li, Shuzhou, Liu, Zheng
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/173161
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author Yang, Jiefu
Zheng, Mei
Wu, Yao
Le Goualher, Frédéric
Di, Jun
Salim, Teddy
Deng, Ya
Zhu, Chao
Guo, Shasha
Tang, Bijun
Li, Shuzhou
Liu, Zheng
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Yang, Jiefu
Zheng, Mei
Wu, Yao
Le Goualher, Frédéric
Di, Jun
Salim, Teddy
Deng, Ya
Zhu, Chao
Guo, Shasha
Tang, Bijun
Li, Shuzhou
Liu, Zheng
author_sort Yang, Jiefu
collection NTU
description In this study, we synthesized a new category of materials, 2D Cr2X3 (where X = S, Se, and Te), using an APCVD method. By leveraging the same space group and identical exposed facets of the as-synthesized Cr2X3 nanoflakes, we compared their catalytic performance for HER and electrical properties to unveil the contribution of electrical conductivity in the overall performance. A descending trend in HER activities from Cr2S3 to Cr2Se3, and Cr2Te3 was found, as evidenced by the increasing overpotentials and decreasing current densities at the same overpotential. Interestingly, electrical properties showed an improving trend from Cr2S3 to Cr2Se3, and Cr2Te3, as revealed by IDS-VG and IDS-VDS tests based on FET devices, respectively. The primary factor affecting overall catalytic performance was found to be intrinsic catalytic activities rather than electrical properties, as supported by DFT calculations. These insights emphasize that the focus of harnessing intrinsic catalytic activities when exploring 2D electrocatalysts.
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spelling ntu-10356/1731612024-01-19T15:46:41Z Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets Yang, Jiefu Zheng, Mei Wu, Yao Le Goualher, Frédéric Di, Jun Salim, Teddy Deng, Ya Zhu, Chao Guo, Shasha Tang, Bijun Li, Shuzhou Liu, Zheng School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The Photonics Institute Facility for Analysis, Characterization, Testing and Simulation (FACTS) CNRS International NTU THALES Research Alliances Engineering::Mechanical engineering Two-Dimensional Electrocatalysts Intrinsic Catalytic Activity In this study, we synthesized a new category of materials, 2D Cr2X3 (where X = S, Se, and Te), using an APCVD method. By leveraging the same space group and identical exposed facets of the as-synthesized Cr2X3 nanoflakes, we compared their catalytic performance for HER and electrical properties to unveil the contribution of electrical conductivity in the overall performance. A descending trend in HER activities from Cr2S3 to Cr2Se3, and Cr2Te3 was found, as evidenced by the increasing overpotentials and decreasing current densities at the same overpotential. Interestingly, electrical properties showed an improving trend from Cr2S3 to Cr2Se3, and Cr2Te3, as revealed by IDS-VG and IDS-VDS tests based on FET devices, respectively. The primary factor affecting overall catalytic performance was found to be intrinsic catalytic activities rather than electrical properties, as supported by DFT calculations. These insights emphasize that the focus of harnessing intrinsic catalytic activities when exploring 2D electrocatalysts. Ministry of Education (MOE) Submitted/Accepted version This work was supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education AcRF Tier 2 (MOE2019-T2-2-105), AcRF Tier 1 RG4/17, and RG161/19. 2024-01-16T01:12:51Z 2024-01-16T01:12:51Z 2024 Journal Article Yang, J., Zheng, M., Wu, Y., Le Goualher, F., Di, J., Salim, T., Deng, Y., Zhu, C., Guo, S., Tang, B., Li, S. & Liu, Z. (2024). Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 343, 123478-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123478 0926-3373 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/173161 10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123478 2-s2.0-85178449233 343 123478 en MOE2019-T2-2-105 RG4/17 RG161/19 Applied Catalysis B: Environmental © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123478. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Two-Dimensional Electrocatalysts
Intrinsic Catalytic Activity
Yang, Jiefu
Zheng, Mei
Wu, Yao
Le Goualher, Frédéric
Di, Jun
Salim, Teddy
Deng, Ya
Zhu, Chao
Guo, Shasha
Tang, Bijun
Li, Shuzhou
Liu, Zheng
Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title_full Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title_fullStr Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title_short Unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
title_sort unraveling the dominance of intrinsic catalytic activities over electrical properties in electrocatalytic performance of two dimensional chromium chalcogenide nanosheets
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Two-Dimensional Electrocatalysts
Intrinsic Catalytic Activity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/173161
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