Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive

Carbene based bioadhesives are developmental tissue adhesive, where photolysis creates carbenes that indiscriminately insert into amino acids. However, the nitrogen side product generates internal pores, creating a relatively weak cohesive matrix. To further improve cohesive toughness, photo-curing...

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Autori principali: Ang, Elwin Wei Jian, Steele, Terry W. J.
Altri autori: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Natura: Conference Paper
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/174202
https://wbc2024.com/
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author Ang, Elwin Wei Jian
Steele, Terry W. J.
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Ang, Elwin Wei Jian
Steele, Terry W. J.
author_sort Ang, Elwin Wei Jian
collection NTU
description Carbene based bioadhesives are developmental tissue adhesive, where photolysis creates carbenes that indiscriminately insert into amino acids. However, the nitrogen side product generates internal pores, creating a relatively weak cohesive matrix. To further improve cohesive toughness, photo-curing at elevated temperatures hypothesizes higher nitrogen solubility and lower apparent viscosity in order to generate higher crosslinking density. Real-time crosslinking kinetics of storage (G’) and loss (G”) moduli and adhesive properties post-activation (viscosity, yield stress and modulus of toughness) are characterised through a custom photorheometer setup with a high thermal-conductivity, temperature-controlled diamond plate. Dual activation improved elongation at break and toughness up to three-fold under photolysis at elevated temperature of 70°C. The resultant adhesive attaches low-surface energy silicon rubber substrates onto tissue, supporting up to 1 kg loads. The hybrid modes of activation (light/temperature) could improve control over crosslinking kinetics and material properties using other types of polymers such as polyacrylates and polyolefins.
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spelling ntu-10356/1742022024-05-31T15:51:25Z Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive Ang, Elwin Wei Jian Steele, Terry W. J. School of Materials Science and Engineering Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS) 12th World Biomaterials Congress (WBC 2024) Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Engineering Dual stimuli Bioadhesive Carbene Carbene based bioadhesives are developmental tissue adhesive, where photolysis creates carbenes that indiscriminately insert into amino acids. However, the nitrogen side product generates internal pores, creating a relatively weak cohesive matrix. To further improve cohesive toughness, photo-curing at elevated temperatures hypothesizes higher nitrogen solubility and lower apparent viscosity in order to generate higher crosslinking density. Real-time crosslinking kinetics of storage (G’) and loss (G”) moduli and adhesive properties post-activation (viscosity, yield stress and modulus of toughness) are characterised through a custom photorheometer setup with a high thermal-conductivity, temperature-controlled diamond plate. Dual activation improved elongation at break and toughness up to three-fold under photolysis at elevated temperature of 70°C. The resultant adhesive attaches low-surface energy silicon rubber substrates onto tissue, supporting up to 1 kg loads. The hybrid modes of activation (light/temperature) could improve control over crosslinking kinetics and material properties using other types of polymers such as polyacrylates and polyolefins. Ministry of Education (MOE) 2024-05-31T07:45:10Z 2024-05-31T07:45:10Z 2024 Conference Paper Ang, E. W. J. & Steele, T. W. J. (2024). Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive. 12th World Biomaterials Congress (WBC 2024). https://hdl.handle.net/10356/174202 https://wbc2024.com/ en © 2024 WBC. All rights reserved. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Dual stimuli
Bioadhesive
Carbene
Ang, Elwin Wei Jian
Steele, Terry W. J.
Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title_full Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title_fullStr Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title_full_unstemmed Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title_short Dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine-grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
title_sort dual stimuli activation for tougher diazirine grafted polycaprolactone bioadhesive
topic Engineering
Dual stimuli
Bioadhesive
Carbene
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/174202
https://wbc2024.com/
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