Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency

This dissertation addresses the challenges in the working range of personnel tracking and energy efficiency of machine-to-machine (M2M) communication within camerabased smart factory environments. The proposed camera-based integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system which re-utilizes the...

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Main Author: Xia, Zhiqi
Other Authors: Arokiaswami Alphones
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175511
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author Xia, Zhiqi
author2 Arokiaswami Alphones
author_facet Arokiaswami Alphones
Xia, Zhiqi
author_sort Xia, Zhiqi
collection NTU
description This dissertation addresses the challenges in the working range of personnel tracking and energy efficiency of machine-to-machine (M2M) communication within camerabased smart factory environments. The proposed camera-based integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system which re-utilizes the camera as the receiver to multiplex channel strengthens the capability of smart sensing and M2M communication requires low additional cost. To extend the working range of personnel tracking, a visible light communication (VLC) method was proposed to help the computer vision method improve person differentiation ability. The highest bit error rate (BER) of this method is only 0.035, and 84.64 percent of the positions had a BER of 0. By incorporating molecular communication channels into the optical camera communication (OCC) system, energy efficiency M2M communication is achieved while supporting carbon neutrality goals and also extending the working range of optical camera communication. When the communication distance is extended to 20m, the bit error rate is only 0.04. Keywords: ISAC, Optical Camera Communication, Visible Lighting Communication, Molecular Communication.
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spelling ntu-10356/1755112024-04-26T16:01:02Z Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency Xia, Zhiqi Arokiaswami Alphones School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering EAlphones@ntu.edu.sg Computer and Information Science Integrated sensing and communication This dissertation addresses the challenges in the working range of personnel tracking and energy efficiency of machine-to-machine (M2M) communication within camerabased smart factory environments. The proposed camera-based integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system which re-utilizes the camera as the receiver to multiplex channel strengthens the capability of smart sensing and M2M communication requires low additional cost. To extend the working range of personnel tracking, a visible light communication (VLC) method was proposed to help the computer vision method improve person differentiation ability. The highest bit error rate (BER) of this method is only 0.035, and 84.64 percent of the positions had a BER of 0. By incorporating molecular communication channels into the optical camera communication (OCC) system, energy efficiency M2M communication is achieved while supporting carbon neutrality goals and also extending the working range of optical camera communication. When the communication distance is extended to 20m, the bit error rate is only 0.04. Keywords: ISAC, Optical Camera Communication, Visible Lighting Communication, Molecular Communication. Master's degree 2024-04-26T06:03:49Z 2024-04-26T06:03:49Z 2024 Thesis-Master by Coursework Xia, Z. (2024). Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175511 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175511 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Computer and Information Science
Integrated sensing and communication
Xia, Zhiqi
Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title_full Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title_fullStr Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title_short Camera-based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and IoT: focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
title_sort camera based integrated sensing and communication for shop floor personnel tracking and iot focus towards extending working range and energy efficiency
topic Computer and Information Science
Integrated sensing and communication
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175511
work_keys_str_mv AT xiazhiqi camerabasedintegratedsensingandcommunicationforshopfloorpersonneltrackingandiotfocustowardsextendingworkingrangeandenergyefficiency