“It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts

In its “War on Diabetes,” Singaporean authorities introduced the Nutri-Grade labelling scheme, a front-of-pack nutrient summary label, aimed to help consumers make more informed and healthier choices regarding sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). This study investigates consumers’ reactions towards the...

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Main Author: Chuah, Chong Koon
Other Authors: Kay (Hye Kyung) Kim
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175580
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author Chuah, Chong Koon
author2 Kay (Hye Kyung) Kim
author_facet Kay (Hye Kyung) Kim
Chuah, Chong Koon
author_sort Chuah, Chong Koon
collection NTU
description In its “War on Diabetes,” Singaporean authorities introduced the Nutri-Grade labelling scheme, a front-of-pack nutrient summary label, aimed to help consumers make more informed and healthier choices regarding sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). This study investigates consumers’ reactions towards the Nutri-Grade label from a psychological perspective through a mixed-methods research design that involves photo-elicitation interviews and an online experiment conducted in two separate studies. Thematic analysis of the exploratory photo-elicitation interviews (N = 10) suggests that price is a key determinant of purchasing decisions and that the Nutri-Grade label can threaten consumers’ sense of freedom and elicit defensive reactions against the health message. The subsequent online experiment utilised a 2 (freedom threat; high, low) x 2 (restoration postscript; present, absent) study design to investigate the reactions towards anti-SSB health messages that included Nutri-Grade labels. Participants (N = 238) were randomly shown one of four health messages presented in a social media format. It was hypothesised that messages high in freedom threat would elicit reactance and defensive reactions against the messages, while restoration postscripts would mitigate reactance and increase persuasive outcomes. The manipulation of freedom threat had limited effects on participants’ reactance, anger and avoidance, while there were no significant effects on persuasive outcomes. Restoration postscripts were ineffective in reducing defensive reactions and improving persuasive outcomes. Discussion of both study’s findings and practical implications for public health campaigns are included in the following paper.
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spelling ntu-10356/1755802024-07-04T03:01:15Z “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts Chuah, Chong Koon Kay (Hye Kyung) Kim Paul Victor Patinadan School of Social Sciences paul.patinadan@ntu.edu.sg, HKKim@ntu.edu.sg Social Sciences Reactance Defensive reactions Restoration postscripts Sugar-sweetened beverages Nutri-grade In its “War on Diabetes,” Singaporean authorities introduced the Nutri-Grade labelling scheme, a front-of-pack nutrient summary label, aimed to help consumers make more informed and healthier choices regarding sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). This study investigates consumers’ reactions towards the Nutri-Grade label from a psychological perspective through a mixed-methods research design that involves photo-elicitation interviews and an online experiment conducted in two separate studies. Thematic analysis of the exploratory photo-elicitation interviews (N = 10) suggests that price is a key determinant of purchasing decisions and that the Nutri-Grade label can threaten consumers’ sense of freedom and elicit defensive reactions against the health message. The subsequent online experiment utilised a 2 (freedom threat; high, low) x 2 (restoration postscript; present, absent) study design to investigate the reactions towards anti-SSB health messages that included Nutri-Grade labels. Participants (N = 238) were randomly shown one of four health messages presented in a social media format. It was hypothesised that messages high in freedom threat would elicit reactance and defensive reactions against the messages, while restoration postscripts would mitigate reactance and increase persuasive outcomes. The manipulation of freedom threat had limited effects on participants’ reactance, anger and avoidance, while there were no significant effects on persuasive outcomes. Restoration postscripts were ineffective in reducing defensive reactions and improving persuasive outcomes. Discussion of both study’s findings and practical implications for public health campaigns are included in the following paper. Bachelor's degree 2024-04-30T05:35:53Z 2024-04-30T05:35:53Z 2024 Final Year Project (FYP) Chuah, C. K. (2024). “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175580 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175580 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Reactance
Defensive reactions
Restoration postscripts
Sugar-sweetened beverages
Nutri-grade
Chuah, Chong Koon
“It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title_full “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title_fullStr “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title_full_unstemmed “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title_short “It's my body, I get to choose”: a mixed-method study on reactions towards Singapore's nutri-grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
title_sort it s my body i get to choose a mixed method study on reactions towards singapore s nutri grade scheme and test of restoration postscripts
topic Social Sciences
Reactance
Defensive reactions
Restoration postscripts
Sugar-sweetened beverages
Nutri-grade
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/175580
work_keys_str_mv AT chuahchongkoon itsmybodyigettochooseamixedmethodstudyonreactionstowardssingaporesnutrigradeschemeandtestofrestorationpostscripts