Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications

This project aims to develop and study the SDC interlayer thickness for the fabrication of Nickel and Yttria-Stabilised Zirconia (Ni-YSZ) anode onto a Lanthanum Strontium Gallium Magnesium (LSGM) electrolyte base. The purpose is to prevent the formation of La2Zr2O7 and LaNiO3 phases due to Ni-...

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Main Author: Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan
Other Authors: Su Pei-Chen
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177176
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author Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan
author2 Su Pei-Chen
author_facet Su Pei-Chen
Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan
author_sort Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan
collection NTU
description This project aims to develop and study the SDC interlayer thickness for the fabrication of Nickel and Yttria-Stabilised Zirconia (Ni-YSZ) anode onto a Lanthanum Strontium Gallium Magnesium (LSGM) electrolyte base. The purpose is to prevent the formation of La2Zr2O7 and LaNiO3 phases due to Ni-YSZ and LSGM reacting during sintering. LSGM pellets were formed using a mechanical press with purchased powder. SDC of varying thickness were deposited onto the LSGM pellets using sputtering method. Ni YSZ was screen-printed onto the SDC coating of the LSGM, thus creating LSGM/SDC/Ni-YSZ half cells. The cells were subjected to EIS readings at 600°C, 700°C and 800°C to simulate intermediate operating temperatures. From EIS readings, it was determined that an SDC thickness of 200nm (SDC 200nm) had the lowest polarisation resistance (Rp). SDC thickness lesser than 200nm had an Rp lower than the reference sample without SDC (Bare LSGM). SDC thickness above 200nm showed to be detrimental to the overall performance of the SOFC. Finally, a 10-hour degradation test was carried out at 800°C between SDC 200nm and Bare LSGM, with SDC 200nm having better results throughout the simulated operation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1771762024-06-01T16:50:20Z Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan Su Pei-Chen School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering peichensu@ntu.edu.sg Engineering SOFC Solid oxide fuel cell This project aims to develop and study the SDC interlayer thickness for the fabrication of Nickel and Yttria-Stabilised Zirconia (Ni-YSZ) anode onto a Lanthanum Strontium Gallium Magnesium (LSGM) electrolyte base. The purpose is to prevent the formation of La2Zr2O7 and LaNiO3 phases due to Ni-YSZ and LSGM reacting during sintering. LSGM pellets were formed using a mechanical press with purchased powder. SDC of varying thickness were deposited onto the LSGM pellets using sputtering method. Ni YSZ was screen-printed onto the SDC coating of the LSGM, thus creating LSGM/SDC/Ni-YSZ half cells. The cells were subjected to EIS readings at 600°C, 700°C and 800°C to simulate intermediate operating temperatures. From EIS readings, it was determined that an SDC thickness of 200nm (SDC 200nm) had the lowest polarisation resistance (Rp). SDC thickness lesser than 200nm had an Rp lower than the reference sample without SDC (Bare LSGM). SDC thickness above 200nm showed to be detrimental to the overall performance of the SOFC. Finally, a 10-hour degradation test was carried out at 800°C between SDC 200nm and Bare LSGM, with SDC 200nm having better results throughout the simulated operation. Bachelor's degree 2024-05-27T00:48:11Z 2024-05-27T00:48:11Z 2024 Final Year Project (FYP) Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan (2024). Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177176 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177176 en B342 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering
SOFC
Solid oxide fuel cell
Khairul Syafiq Bin Shapuan
Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title_full Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title_fullStr Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title_full_unstemmed Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title_short Surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
title_sort surface modification of oxide capping layers on nickel catalyst for high performance hydrogen applications
topic Engineering
SOFC
Solid oxide fuel cell
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177176
work_keys_str_mv AT khairulsyafiqbinshapuan surfacemodificationofoxidecappinglayersonnickelcatalystforhighperformancehydrogenapplications