Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid

This dissertation incorporates the concept of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) into the WPT system and investigates the control strategy and coupler structure to apply it to electric vehicles, aims to design an efficient wireless power transfer solution with a focus on bidirectional power flow interaction and...

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Main Author: Wang, Sicheng
Other Authors: Tang Yi
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177459
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author Wang, Sicheng
author2 Tang Yi
author_facet Tang Yi
Wang, Sicheng
author_sort Wang, Sicheng
collection NTU
description This dissertation incorporates the concept of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) into the WPT system and investigates the control strategy and coupler structure to apply it to electric vehicles, aims to design an efficient wireless power transfer solution with a focus on bidirectional power flow interaction and lightweight. Firstly, loosely coupled transformer theory is utilized to establish and calculate the gain characteristics for two types of symmetrical compensation networks: series-series (SS) and parallel-parallel (PP). By analyzing the load-independent operating points of these circuits, SS-WPT is selected as the main research subject. Subsequently, this report adopts a segmented charging method as the charging mode, and then a T-parameter model of the SS-WPT system is derived for analyzing the bidirectional power flow. Based on the T-parameter model the report applies a variable frequency phase shift control strategy for the V2G mode and analyzes the active and reactive power deviations under system deviation conditions, further optimizing the flow direction control parameters. In addition, a comprehensive dual-mode three-loop control scheme is established. Furthermore, this report utilizes NSGA-II algorithms and FEA simulation to design a planar magnetic core structure made of hybrid materials based on their physical behaviors. The proposed core could achieve a 7% weight reduction while ensuring high efficiency (96.81%). Finally, this report verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy and the lightweight coupler design method through MATLAB/Simulink simulation and experiments.
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spelling ntu-10356/1774592024-05-31T15:49:42Z Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid Wang, Sicheng Tang Yi School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering yitang@ntu.edu.sg Engineering Wireless power transfer (WPT) V2G Variable frequency phase shift control (VFPSC) Magnetic core design NSGA-II This dissertation incorporates the concept of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) into the WPT system and investigates the control strategy and coupler structure to apply it to electric vehicles, aims to design an efficient wireless power transfer solution with a focus on bidirectional power flow interaction and lightweight. Firstly, loosely coupled transformer theory is utilized to establish and calculate the gain characteristics for two types of symmetrical compensation networks: series-series (SS) and parallel-parallel (PP). By analyzing the load-independent operating points of these circuits, SS-WPT is selected as the main research subject. Subsequently, this report adopts a segmented charging method as the charging mode, and then a T-parameter model of the SS-WPT system is derived for analyzing the bidirectional power flow. Based on the T-parameter model the report applies a variable frequency phase shift control strategy for the V2G mode and analyzes the active and reactive power deviations under system deviation conditions, further optimizing the flow direction control parameters. In addition, a comprehensive dual-mode three-loop control scheme is established. Furthermore, this report utilizes NSGA-II algorithms and FEA simulation to design a planar magnetic core structure made of hybrid materials based on their physical behaviors. The proposed core could achieve a 7% weight reduction while ensuring high efficiency (96.81%). Finally, this report verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy and the lightweight coupler design method through MATLAB/Simulink simulation and experiments. Master's degree 2024-05-27T05:52:16Z 2024-05-27T05:52:16Z 2024 Thesis-Master by Coursework Wang, S. (2024). Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177459 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177459 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering
Wireless power transfer (WPT)
V2G
Variable frequency phase shift control (VFPSC)
Magnetic core design
NSGA-II
Wang, Sicheng
Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title_full Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title_fullStr Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title_short Ultra-high efficiency bidirectional WPT control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
title_sort ultra high efficiency bidirectional wpt control between electric vehicle battery and power grid
topic Engineering
Wireless power transfer (WPT)
V2G
Variable frequency phase shift control (VFPSC)
Magnetic core design
NSGA-II
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177459
work_keys_str_mv AT wangsicheng ultrahighefficiencybidirectionalwptcontrolbetweenelectricvehiclebatteryandpowergrid