Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands

Soil hydrophobicity refers to the diminishing of the soil's attraction to water. This study investigates the relationship between breakthrough pressure and permeability of sand at varying levels of hydrophobicity. Using fine and coarse sand treated with Tung oil to induce hydrophobicity, thre...

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Main Author: Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj
Other Authors: Leong Eng Choon
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177513
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author Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj
author2 Leong Eng Choon
author_facet Leong Eng Choon
Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj
author_sort Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj
collection NTU
description Soil hydrophobicity refers to the diminishing of the soil's attraction to water. This study investigates the relationship between breakthrough pressure and permeability of sand at varying levels of hydrophobicity. Using fine and coarse sand treated with Tung oil to induce hydrophobicity, three experiments were conducted: sessile drop test, water-entry pressure test, and falling-head permeability test. Results indicate that increasing hydrophobicity hinders water penetration, requiring greater pressure for water to infiltrate both fine and coarse sands as hydrophobicity increases. Additionally, fine sand requires a greater breakthrough pressure compared to coarse sand due to its smaller pore size. Coarse sand exhibits decreasing permeability with increasing hydrophobicity, while fine sand maintains relatively constant permeability due to its initial small pore size distribution.
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spelling ntu-10356/1775132024-05-31T15:35:32Z Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj Leong Eng Choon School of Civil and Environmental Engineering CECLEONG@ntu.edu.sg Engineering Hydrophobicity Permeability Breakthrough pressure Soil hydrophobicity refers to the diminishing of the soil's attraction to water. This study investigates the relationship between breakthrough pressure and permeability of sand at varying levels of hydrophobicity. Using fine and coarse sand treated with Tung oil to induce hydrophobicity, three experiments were conducted: sessile drop test, water-entry pressure test, and falling-head permeability test. Results indicate that increasing hydrophobicity hinders water penetration, requiring greater pressure for water to infiltrate both fine and coarse sands as hydrophobicity increases. Additionally, fine sand requires a greater breakthrough pressure compared to coarse sand due to its smaller pore size. Coarse sand exhibits decreasing permeability with increasing hydrophobicity, while fine sand maintains relatively constant permeability due to its initial small pore size distribution. Bachelor's degree 2024-05-28T06:59:05Z 2024-05-28T06:59:05Z 2024 Final Year Project (FYP) Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj (2024). Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177513 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177513 en GE-04 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering
Hydrophobicity
Permeability
Breakthrough pressure
Sheikh Sulaiman Bin Mohammad Bahajjaj
Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title_full Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title_fullStr Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title_full_unstemmed Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title_short Breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
title_sort breakthrough pressure and permeability of hydrophobic sands
topic Engineering
Hydrophobicity
Permeability
Breakthrough pressure
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177513
work_keys_str_mv AT sheikhsulaimanbinmohammadbahajjaj breakthroughpressureandpermeabilityofhydrophobicsands