Purification of carbon nano-onions

Since the discovery of carbon nano onions (CNOs) by Ugarte, which are quasi-spherical carbon nanoparticles consisting of concentric graphene graphitic shell, many attempts have been made to fabricate these onions-like structure. In this study, CNOs were obtained by thermo-catalytic decomposition of...

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Main Author: Anand, Balaji
Other Authors: Chan Siew Hwa
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177881
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author Anand, Balaji
author2 Chan Siew Hwa
author_facet Chan Siew Hwa
Anand, Balaji
author_sort Anand, Balaji
collection NTU
description Since the discovery of carbon nano onions (CNOs) by Ugarte, which are quasi-spherical carbon nanoparticles consisting of concentric graphene graphitic shell, many attempts have been made to fabricate these onions-like structure. In this study, CNOs were obtained by thermo-catalytic decomposition of methane using Ni based catalyst. However, the presence of impurities (Ni) inside of the CNOs structures hinder their practical use, especially in supercapacitors and Li-ion battery. The purification of CNOs is becoming a vital step in unlocking the full potential of these unique nanomaterials for diverse applications. This project aims to optimise a purification process to remove the catalytic impurities and characterize the purified CNOs. The successful purification of CNOs promises vast advancements in nanotechnology, biomedical applications, energy storage, and catalysis. The successful completion of this project will not only contribute to fundamental research but also foster innovations with far-reaching implications across various industries. This report will take a look into the characterisation of purified CNO particles.
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spelling ntu-10356/1778812024-06-08T16:51:23Z Purification of carbon nano-onions Anand, Balaji Chan Siew Hwa School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MSHCHAN@ntu.edu.sg Chemistry Engineering Physics Since the discovery of carbon nano onions (CNOs) by Ugarte, which are quasi-spherical carbon nanoparticles consisting of concentric graphene graphitic shell, many attempts have been made to fabricate these onions-like structure. In this study, CNOs were obtained by thermo-catalytic decomposition of methane using Ni based catalyst. However, the presence of impurities (Ni) inside of the CNOs structures hinder their practical use, especially in supercapacitors and Li-ion battery. The purification of CNOs is becoming a vital step in unlocking the full potential of these unique nanomaterials for diverse applications. This project aims to optimise a purification process to remove the catalytic impurities and characterize the purified CNOs. The successful purification of CNOs promises vast advancements in nanotechnology, biomedical applications, energy storage, and catalysis. The successful completion of this project will not only contribute to fundamental research but also foster innovations with far-reaching implications across various industries. This report will take a look into the characterisation of purified CNO particles. Bachelor's degree 2024-06-03T06:27:40Z 2024-06-03T06:27:40Z 2024 Final Year Project (FYP) Anand, B. (2024). Purification of carbon nano-onions. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177881 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177881 en B036 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Chemistry
Engineering
Physics
Anand, Balaji
Purification of carbon nano-onions
title Purification of carbon nano-onions
title_full Purification of carbon nano-onions
title_fullStr Purification of carbon nano-onions
title_full_unstemmed Purification of carbon nano-onions
title_short Purification of carbon nano-onions
title_sort purification of carbon nano onions
topic Chemistry
Engineering
Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177881
work_keys_str_mv AT anandbalaji purificationofcarbonnanoonions