Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine

Seawater desalination has a deep historical background, evolving from ancient practices to modern-day techniques focused on resource recovery. This report delves into the critical aspect of bromide removal from brine, seawater and treated brine (BSTB), for the recovery of NaCl for the use in HOCl pr...

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Main Author: Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin
Other Authors: Chong Tzyy Haur
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177901
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author Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin
author2 Chong Tzyy Haur
author_facet Chong Tzyy Haur
Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin
author_sort Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin
collection NTU
description Seawater desalination has a deep historical background, evolving from ancient practices to modern-day techniques focused on resource recovery. This report delves into the critical aspect of bromide removal from brine, seawater and treated brine (BSTB), for the recovery of NaCl for the use in HOCl production. The research gap in the oxidation of Br- ions specifically for the recovery of NaCl, rather than on the reduction of production of Br-DBPs and recovery of Br2. The study's objectives revolve around investigating optimal conditions for bromide removal, focusing on pH levels, PMS concentrations, and reaction times. Key findings indicate that lower pH environments enhance bromide removal, although practical constraints like regulatory pH limits and safety considerations must be balanced. PMS concentration and reaction times also play significant roles in improving removal efficiencies. Higher PMS concentration and longer reaction time lead to higher bromide removal.
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spelling ntu-10356/1779012024-06-07T15:34:44Z Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin Chong Tzyy Haur Lim Tuti, Mariana School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Singapore Membrane Technology Centre THChong@ntu.edu.sg, TMLim@ntu.edu.sg Earth and Environmental Sciences Seawater desalination has a deep historical background, evolving from ancient practices to modern-day techniques focused on resource recovery. This report delves into the critical aspect of bromide removal from brine, seawater and treated brine (BSTB), for the recovery of NaCl for the use in HOCl production. The research gap in the oxidation of Br- ions specifically for the recovery of NaCl, rather than on the reduction of production of Br-DBPs and recovery of Br2. The study's objectives revolve around investigating optimal conditions for bromide removal, focusing on pH levels, PMS concentrations, and reaction times. Key findings indicate that lower pH environments enhance bromide removal, although practical constraints like regulatory pH limits and safety considerations must be balanced. PMS concentration and reaction times also play significant roles in improving removal efficiencies. Higher PMS concentration and longer reaction time lead to higher bromide removal. Bachelor's degree 2024-06-03T08:26:33Z 2024-06-03T08:26:33Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin (2023). Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177901 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177901 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Earth and Environmental Sciences
Nur Farahiyah Binte Mahmuddin
Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title_full Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title_fullStr Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title_full_unstemmed Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title_short Resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
title_sort resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
topic Earth and Environmental Sciences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177901
work_keys_str_mv AT nurfarahiyahbintemahmuddin resourcerecoveryfromseawaterdesalinationbrine