A willy-nilly look at Lai ideophones

This is an investigation into an unusual type of lexeme in Lai Chin, the ideophone. Similar items in other languages have gone by other names elsewhere: "expressives" in Semai (Diffloth 1976, 1979), as well as "phonaesthetic words" (Henderson 1965), "impressifs" (Durand...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Patent, Jason D.
Other Authors: University of California, Berkeley
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178154
Description
Summary:This is an investigation into an unusual type of lexeme in Lai Chin, the ideophone. Similar items in other languages have gone by other names elsewhere: "expressives" in Semai (Diffloth 1976, 1979), as well as "phonaesthetic words" (Henderson 1965), "impressifs" (Durand 1961), and "descriptive words" (various SIL linguists).1 They have three characteristics setting them apart as a class. First, and most salient, is their partially reduplicative phonology, e.g. hlua?-ma7, phik-phek, tier-tlur, fitp-fiap.