Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy

In this project, the light propagating characteristics in tapered fibers are investigated via experiments and simulations. The tapered fiber is fabricated based on the heating and pulling method, where the propagation of light waves through the optical fiber is detected by the photo-detector and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ng, Wei Yin Jenny
Other Authors: Soh Yeng Chai
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/17877
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author Ng, Wei Yin Jenny
author2 Soh Yeng Chai
author_facet Soh Yeng Chai
Ng, Wei Yin Jenny
author_sort Ng, Wei Yin Jenny
collection NTU
description In this project, the light propagating characteristics in tapered fibers are investigated via experiments and simulations. The tapered fiber is fabricated based on the heating and pulling method, where the propagation of light waves through the optical fiber is detected by the photo-detector and the light intensity is monitored throughout the pulling process. The simulation is based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique, which is used to simulate the optical fiber at each stage of the pulling process. The structure of the tapered fiber used in the simulations is equivalent to the actual tapered fiber dimension. The throughput at different taper diameters, taper lengths and fiber lengths are investigated. The experimental study is compared with the simulation results to quantify the throughput characteristics of the tapered fiber. The throughput is found to decrease with decreasing taper diameter and the throughput is independent of the fiber length. A tapered fiber with a sufficiently small taper diameter will experience extreme sensitivity, where large fluctuations will result when the fiber is on the verge of breaking.
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spelling ntu-10356/178772023-07-07T16:36:48Z Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy Ng, Wei Yin Jenny Soh Yeng Chai Zhang Ying School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics In this project, the light propagating characteristics in tapered fibers are investigated via experiments and simulations. The tapered fiber is fabricated based on the heating and pulling method, where the propagation of light waves through the optical fiber is detected by the photo-detector and the light intensity is monitored throughout the pulling process. The simulation is based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique, which is used to simulate the optical fiber at each stage of the pulling process. The structure of the tapered fiber used in the simulations is equivalent to the actual tapered fiber dimension. The throughput at different taper diameters, taper lengths and fiber lengths are investigated. The experimental study is compared with the simulation results to quantify the throughput characteristics of the tapered fiber. The throughput is found to decrease with decreasing taper diameter and the throughput is independent of the fiber length. A tapered fiber with a sufficiently small taper diameter will experience extreme sensitivity, where large fluctuations will result when the fiber is on the verge of breaking. Bachelor of Engineering 2009-06-17T05:37:28Z 2009-06-17T05:37:28Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/17877 en Nanyang Technological University 99 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
Ng, Wei Yin Jenny
Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title_full Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title_fullStr Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title_short Fabrication and characterization of probes for near-field spectroscopy
title_sort fabrication and characterization of probes for near field spectroscopy
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/17877
work_keys_str_mv AT ngweiyinjenny fabricationandcharacterizationofprobesfornearfieldspectroscopy