Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces

Condensation frosting on fin surfaces has long been considered a challenging issue for heat exchangers (e.g., in air conditioners). Superhydrophobic/omniphobic surfaces have been exploited for passive surface anti-icing/-frosting, but the results show that the ice nucleation and frost propagation ar...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Tian-Yu, Yang, Lizhong, Zhang, Yu-Chen, Fan, Li-Wu, Yang, Chun
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178857
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author Zhang, Tian-Yu
Yang, Lizhong
Zhang, Yu-Chen
Fan, Li-Wu
Yang, Chun
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Zhang, Tian-Yu
Yang, Lizhong
Zhang, Yu-Chen
Fan, Li-Wu
Yang, Chun
author_sort Zhang, Tian-Yu
collection NTU
description Condensation frosting on fin surfaces has long been considered a challenging issue for heat exchangers (e.g., in air conditioners). Superhydrophobic/omniphobic surfaces have been exploited for passive surface anti-icing/-frosting, but the results show that the ice nucleation and frost propagation are merely delayed and only short-term prohibition can be realized. Here, we propose an alternative strategy to enable efficient and long-lasting frost prohibition by enhancing the inherent temperature gradient (TG) along a fin rather than modifying surface properties. At a fin base temperature of −10°C, we identify an ∼34% reduction of the long-term frosting area with ∼96% heat transfer enhancement by enhancing the dimensionless TG from ∼0.2 to ∼0.4. The surface modification can be incorporated with a tailored TG to get better frost-prohibition performance over the whole process. The finding of this work sheds light on a simple yet effective approach toward long-term anti-frosting for finned-tube heat exchangers and thermal management devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/1788572024-07-13T16:48:00Z Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces Zhang, Tian-Yu Yang, Lizhong Zhang, Yu-Chen Fan, Li-Wu Yang, Chun School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) Engineering Condensation frosting Fin model Condensation frosting on fin surfaces has long been considered a challenging issue for heat exchangers (e.g., in air conditioners). Superhydrophobic/omniphobic surfaces have been exploited for passive surface anti-icing/-frosting, but the results show that the ice nucleation and frost propagation are merely delayed and only short-term prohibition can be realized. Here, we propose an alternative strategy to enable efficient and long-lasting frost prohibition by enhancing the inherent temperature gradient (TG) along a fin rather than modifying surface properties. At a fin base temperature of −10°C, we identify an ∼34% reduction of the long-term frosting area with ∼96% heat transfer enhancement by enhancing the dimensionless TG from ∼0.2 to ∼0.4. The surface modification can be incorporated with a tailored TG to get better frost-prohibition performance over the whole process. The finding of this work sheds light on a simple yet effective approach toward long-term anti-frosting for finned-tube heat exchangers and thermal management devices. Published version This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under grant LZ22E060004 and the China Scholarship Council. 2024-07-09T04:57:08Z 2024-07-09T04:57:08Z 2024 Journal Article Zhang, T., Yang, L., Zhang, Y., Fan, L. & Yang, C. (2024). Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces. Cell Reports Physical Science, 5(6), 101970-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.101970 2666-3864 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178857 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.101970 2-s2.0-85194539259 6 5 101970 en Cell Reports Physical Science © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Condensation frosting
Fin model
Zhang, Tian-Yu
Yang, Lizhong
Zhang, Yu-Chen
Fan, Li-Wu
Yang, Chun
Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title_full Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title_fullStr Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title_short Temperature-gradient-enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
title_sort temperature gradient enabled prohibition of condensation frosting on fin surfaces
topic Engineering
Condensation frosting
Fin model
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178857
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangtianyu temperaturegradientenabledprohibitionofcondensationfrostingonfinsurfaces
AT yanglizhong temperaturegradientenabledprohibitionofcondensationfrostingonfinsurfaces
AT zhangyuchen temperaturegradientenabledprohibitionofcondensationfrostingonfinsurfaces
AT fanliwu temperaturegradientenabledprohibitionofcondensationfrostingonfinsurfaces
AT yangchun temperaturegradientenabledprohibitionofcondensationfrostingonfinsurfaces