Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study

The thyroid gland, a key component of the endocrine system, is pivotal in regulating bodily functions. Thermography, a non-invasive imaging technique utilizing infrared cameras, has emerged as a diagnostic tool for thyroid-related conditions, offering advantages such as early detection and risk stra...

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Main Authors: Etehadtavakol, Mehdi, Etehadtavakol, Mahnaz, Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178998
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author Etehadtavakol, Mehdi
Etehadtavakol, Mahnaz
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Etehadtavakol, Mehdi
Etehadtavakol, Mahnaz
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
author_sort Etehadtavakol, Mehdi
collection NTU
description The thyroid gland, a key component of the endocrine system, is pivotal in regulating bodily functions. Thermography, a non-invasive imaging technique utilizing infrared cameras, has emerged as a diagnostic tool for thyroid-related conditions, offering advantages such as early detection and risk stratification. Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated success in medical diagnostics, and its integration into thermal imaging analysis holds promise for improving diagnostic capabilities. This study aims to explore the potential of AI, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs), in enhancing the analysis of thyroid thermograms for the detection of nodules and abnormalities.
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spelling ntu-10356/1789982024-07-20T16:48:10Z Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study Etehadtavakol, Mehdi Etehadtavakol, Mahnaz Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering Thermography Artificial intelligence The thyroid gland, a key component of the endocrine system, is pivotal in regulating bodily functions. Thermography, a non-invasive imaging technique utilizing infrared cameras, has emerged as a diagnostic tool for thyroid-related conditions, offering advantages such as early detection and risk stratification. Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated success in medical diagnostics, and its integration into thermal imaging analysis holds promise for improving diagnostic capabilities. This study aims to explore the potential of AI, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs), in enhancing the analysis of thyroid thermograms for the detection of nodules and abnormalities. Submitted/Accepted version 2024-07-15T08:45:50Z 2024-07-15T08:45:50Z 2024 Journal Article Etehadtavakol, M., Etehadtavakol, M. & Ng, E. Y. K. (2024). Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 251, 108209-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108209 0169-2607 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178998 10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108209 38723436 2-s2.0-85192300189 251 108209 en Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108209 application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Thermography
Artificial intelligence
Etehadtavakol, Mehdi
Etehadtavakol, Mahnaz
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title_full Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title_fullStr Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title_short Enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through U-Net and VGG16 fusion with feature engineering: a comprehensive study
title_sort enhanced thyroid nodule segmentation through u net and vgg16 fusion with feature engineering a comprehensive study
topic Engineering
Thermography
Artificial intelligence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178998
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