High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface

A high-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna (HMSA) array coated with phase-correcting metasurface (PCMS) is proposed. It comprises four identical HMSAs arranged in a crossed-shaped structure. Each beam has a different direction to allow for switchable control according...

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Main Authors: Wang, Ping, Liu, Yi, Yin, Bo, Lin, Feng, Wang, Wensong
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179412
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author Wang, Ping
Liu, Yi
Yin, Bo
Lin, Feng
Wang, Wensong
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Wang, Ping
Liu, Yi
Yin, Bo
Lin, Feng
Wang, Wensong
author_sort Wang, Ping
collection NTU
description A high-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna (HMSA) array coated with phase-correcting metasurface (PCMS) is proposed. It comprises four identical HMSAs arranged in a crossed-shaped structure. Each beam has a different direction to allow for switchable control according to engineering specifications. The HMSA pattern is generated through holographic interference between the desired beam and the reference wave. A top-hat monopole Yagi radiator is employed as the surface-wave (SW) launcher to produce the reference wave. To enhance the gain, a PCMS is strategically suspended over the HMSA array at a distance of 6 mm. Each cell of the PCMS can provide arbitrary phase compensation in the reference plane to realize the in-phase plane wave. The phase lag arises from nonuniform phase distributions on the MS and different distances from each MS unit cell to the reference plane. It also acts as a superstrate to adjust the free-space wave coupling path. When the free-space wave and SW coupling have the same amplitude but out of phase, they subtract each other. A prototype is fabricated and measured, demonstrating that the use of PCMS can enhance the radiation performance of the HMSA array. This achieves a peak gain of 19.53 dBi, an SLL of less than -14.5 dB, and an aperture efficiency (AE) of more than 26.48%.
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spelling ntu-10356/1794122024-07-30T04:35:45Z High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface Wang, Ping Liu, Yi Yin, Bo Lin, Feng Wang, Wensong School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering Beam switchable High gain A high-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna (HMSA) array coated with phase-correcting metasurface (PCMS) is proposed. It comprises four identical HMSAs arranged in a crossed-shaped structure. Each beam has a different direction to allow for switchable control according to engineering specifications. The HMSA pattern is generated through holographic interference between the desired beam and the reference wave. A top-hat monopole Yagi radiator is employed as the surface-wave (SW) launcher to produce the reference wave. To enhance the gain, a PCMS is strategically suspended over the HMSA array at a distance of 6 mm. Each cell of the PCMS can provide arbitrary phase compensation in the reference plane to realize the in-phase plane wave. The phase lag arises from nonuniform phase distributions on the MS and different distances from each MS unit cell to the reference plane. It also acts as a superstrate to adjust the free-space wave coupling path. When the free-space wave and SW coupling have the same amplitude but out of phase, they subtract each other. A prototype is fabricated and measured, demonstrating that the use of PCMS can enhance the radiation performance of the HMSA array. This achieves a peak gain of 19.53 dBi, an SLL of less than -14.5 dB, and an aperture efficiency (AE) of more than 26.48%. This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing under Grant CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0001 and Grant CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1125. 2024-07-30T04:35:45Z 2024-07-30T04:35:45Z 2024 Journal Article Wang, P., Liu, Y., Yin, B., Lin, F. & Wang, W. (2024). High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface. IEEE Transactions On Antennas and Propagation, 72(5), 4676-4681. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2024.3385488 0018-926X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179412 10.1109/TAP.2024.3385488 2-s2.0-85190350319 5 72 4676 4681 en IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation © 2024 IEEE. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering
Beam switchable
High gain
Wang, Ping
Liu, Yi
Yin, Bo
Lin, Feng
Wang, Wensong
High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title_full High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title_fullStr High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title_full_unstemmed High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title_short High-gain and beam-switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase-correcting metasurface
title_sort high gain and beam switchable multibeam holographic metasurface antenna array coated with phase correcting metasurface
topic Engineering
Beam switchable
High gain
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179412
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