Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall

The issue of rainfall-induced slope failure has attracted more attention from geotechnical engineers as a consequence of global warming. Current cumulative waste disposal has generated scientific interest in the utilization of waste materials in geotechnical design for climate change adaptation meas...

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Main Authors: Abishev, Rezat, Satyanaga, Alfrendo, Pernebekova, Gulnur, Rahardjo, Harianto, Zhai, Qian, Shon, Chang-Seon, Moon, Sung-Woo, Kim, Jong
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179578
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author Abishev, Rezat
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Pernebekova, Gulnur
Rahardjo, Harianto
Zhai, Qian
Shon, Chang-Seon
Moon, Sung-Woo
Kim, Jong
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Abishev, Rezat
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Pernebekova, Gulnur
Rahardjo, Harianto
Zhai, Qian
Shon, Chang-Seon
Moon, Sung-Woo
Kim, Jong
author_sort Abishev, Rezat
collection NTU
description The issue of rainfall-induced slope failure has attracted more attention from geotechnical engineers as a consequence of global warming. Current cumulative waste disposal has generated scientific interest in the utilization of waste materials in geotechnical design for climate change adaptation measures. Taking into consideration the effect of slope height and angle, steel slag-a waste product derived from the production of steel-was investigated as a slope cover against rainfall. To assess the stability of the slope and the infiltration of water into the soil, numerical analyses were conducted using both SEEP/W and SLOPE/W software in conjunction with rainfall conditions. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that increasing the slope's elevation and inclination will have an adverse effect on its safety factor. Steel slag can nevertheless be utilized for minimizing rainwater infiltration into the slope, as indicated by the pore-water pressure variations and graphs of the safety factor versus time. For a 20-m slope height, steel slag slopes have demonstrated a lower factor of safety difference in comparison to the initial slope without remediation. Regardless of slope angle and slope height, the safety factor reduces marginally during rainfall.
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spelling ntu-10356/1795782024-08-16T15:34:55Z Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall Abishev, Rezat Satyanaga, Alfrendo Pernebekova, Gulnur Rahardjo, Harianto Zhai, Qian Shon, Chang-Seon Moon, Sung-Woo Kim, Jong School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Engineering Rainfall Unsaturated soil The issue of rainfall-induced slope failure has attracted more attention from geotechnical engineers as a consequence of global warming. Current cumulative waste disposal has generated scientific interest in the utilization of waste materials in geotechnical design for climate change adaptation measures. Taking into consideration the effect of slope height and angle, steel slag-a waste product derived from the production of steel-was investigated as a slope cover against rainfall. To assess the stability of the slope and the infiltration of water into the soil, numerical analyses were conducted using both SEEP/W and SLOPE/W software in conjunction with rainfall conditions. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that increasing the slope's elevation and inclination will have an adverse effect on its safety factor. Steel slag can nevertheless be utilized for minimizing rainwater infiltration into the slope, as indicated by the pore-water pressure variations and graphs of the safety factor versus time. For a 20-m slope height, steel slag slopes have demonstrated a lower factor of safety difference in comparison to the initial slope without remediation. Regardless of slope angle and slope height, the safety factor reduces marginally during rainfall. Published version This research was funded by Nazarbayev University, Collaborative Research Programs (CRPs) Grant No. 11022021CRP1512 and 11022021CRP1508. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Nazarbayev University. 2024-08-12T02:12:06Z 2024-08-12T02:12:06Z 2024 Journal Article Abishev, R., Satyanaga, A., Pernebekova, G., Rahardjo, H., Zhai, Q., Shon, C., Moon, S. & Kim, J. (2024). Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 7711-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58364-5 2045-2322 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179578 10.1038/s41598-024-58364-5 38565925 2-s2.0-85189151158 1 14 7711 en Scientific Reports © 2024 The Author(s). Open Access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Rainfall
Unsaturated soil
Abishev, Rezat
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Pernebekova, Gulnur
Rahardjo, Harianto
Zhai, Qian
Shon, Chang-Seon
Moon, Sung-Woo
Kim, Jong
Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title_full Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title_fullStr Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title_full_unstemmed Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title_short Stability of soil slope in Almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
title_sort stability of soil slope in almaty covered with steel slag under the effect of rainfall
topic Engineering
Rainfall
Unsaturated soil
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179578
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