Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams

A low profile, vertically polarized, ultra-wideband array antenna with end-fire beams operating in an ultra-high frequency (UHF) band is developed in this paper. The array antenna consists of 1×16 log-periodic top-hat loaded monopole antenna arrays and is feasible to embed into a shallow cavity to f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He, Huan, Wang, Wensong
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179720
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author He, Huan
Wang, Wensong
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
He, Huan
Wang, Wensong
author_sort He, Huan
collection NTU
description A low profile, vertically polarized, ultra-wideband array antenna with end-fire beams operating in an ultra-high frequency (UHF) band is developed in this paper. The array antenna consists of 1×16 log-periodic top-hat loaded monopole antenna arrays and is feasible to embed into a shallow cavity to further reduce the array height. Capacitance is introduced in the proposed antenna element to reduce profile height and the rectangular top hats are carefully designed to minimize the transverse dimension. Simulated results show that when the antenna array operates in a frequency range of 300 MHz–900 ​MHz, the end-fire radiation pattern achieves ±45° scanning range in the horizontal plane. Then prototypes of the proposed end-fire antenna element and a uniformly spaced linear array (1×2) are fabricated and validated. The end-fire antenna array should be suitable for airborne applications where low profile and conformal scanning phased antenna arrays with end-fire radiations are required. This design is attractive for airborne platform applications that are used to search, discover, identify, and scout the aerial target with vertically polarized beams.
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spelling ntu-10356/1797202024-08-23T15:40:33Z Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams He, Huan Wang, Wensong School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering End-fire radiation Low profile A low profile, vertically polarized, ultra-wideband array antenna with end-fire beams operating in an ultra-high frequency (UHF) band is developed in this paper. The array antenna consists of 1×16 log-periodic top-hat loaded monopole antenna arrays and is feasible to embed into a shallow cavity to further reduce the array height. Capacitance is introduced in the proposed antenna element to reduce profile height and the rectangular top hats are carefully designed to minimize the transverse dimension. Simulated results show that when the antenna array operates in a frequency range of 300 MHz–900 ​MHz, the end-fire radiation pattern achieves ±45° scanning range in the horizontal plane. Then prototypes of the proposed end-fire antenna element and a uniformly spaced linear array (1×2) are fabricated and validated. The end-fire antenna array should be suitable for airborne applications where low profile and conformal scanning phased antenna arrays with end-fire radiations are required. This design is attractive for airborne platform applications that are used to search, discover, identify, and scout the aerial target with vertically polarized beams. Published version 2024-08-19T07:59:20Z 2024-08-19T07:59:20Z 2024 Journal Article He, H. & Wang, W. (2024). Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams. Journal of Electronic Science and Technology, 22(2), 100258-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnlest.2024.100258 1674-862X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179720 10.1016/j.jnlest.2024.100258 2-s2.0-85193291345 2 22 100258 en Journal of Electronic Science and Technology © 2024 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
End-fire radiation
Low profile
He, Huan
Wang, Wensong
Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title_full Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title_fullStr Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title_full_unstemmed Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title_short Low profile cavity-embedded ultra-wideband UHF array antenna with end-fire beams
title_sort low profile cavity embedded ultra wideband uhf array antenna with end fire beams
topic Engineering
End-fire radiation
Low profile
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179720
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AT wangwensong lowprofilecavityembeddedultrawidebanduhfarrayantennawithendfirebeams