Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions

Superconductivity at room temperature and near-ambient pressures is a highly sought-after phenomenon in physics and materials science. A recent study reported the presence of this phenomenon in N-doped lutetium hydride [Nature 615, 244 (2023)], however, subsequent experimental and theoretical invest...

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Main Authors: Li, Xin, Wang, Ying, Fu, Yuhao, Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner, Jiang, Shuqing, Zhu, Pinwen, Cui, Tian
Other Authors: Asian School of the Environment
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179913
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author Li, Xin
Wang, Ying
Fu, Yuhao
Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner
Jiang, Shuqing
Zhu, Pinwen
Cui, Tian
author2 Asian School of the Environment
author_facet Asian School of the Environment
Li, Xin
Wang, Ying
Fu, Yuhao
Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner
Jiang, Shuqing
Zhu, Pinwen
Cui, Tian
author_sort Li, Xin
collection NTU
description Superconductivity at room temperature and near-ambient pressures is a highly sought-after phenomenon in physics and materials science. A recent study reported the presence of this phenomenon in N-doped lutetium hydride [Nature 615, 244 (2023)], however, subsequent experimental and theoretical investigations have yielded inconsistent results. This study undertakes a systematic examination of synthesis methods involving high temperatures and pressures, leading to insights into the impact of the reaction path on the products and the construction of a phase diagram for lutetium hydrides. Notably, the high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic LuH3 (fcc-LuH3) is maintained to ambient conditions through a high-temperature and high-pressure method. Based on temperature and anharmonic effects corrections, the lattice dynamic calculations demonstrate the stability of fcc-LuH3 at ambient conditions. However, no superconductivity is observed above 2 K in resistance and magnetization measurements in fcc-LuH3 at ambient pressure. This work establishes a comprehensive synthesis approach for lutetium hydrides, thereby enhancing the understanding of the high-temperature and high-pressure method employed in hydrides with superconductivity deeply.
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spelling ntu-10356/1799132024-09-02T15:30:45Z Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions Li, Xin Wang, Ying Fu, Yuhao Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner Jiang, Shuqing Zhu, Pinwen Cui, Tian Asian School of the Environment Earth and Environmental Sciences High pressure chemistry Lutetium hydride Superconductivity at room temperature and near-ambient pressures is a highly sought-after phenomenon in physics and materials science. A recent study reported the presence of this phenomenon in N-doped lutetium hydride [Nature 615, 244 (2023)], however, subsequent experimental and theoretical investigations have yielded inconsistent results. This study undertakes a systematic examination of synthesis methods involving high temperatures and pressures, leading to insights into the impact of the reaction path on the products and the construction of a phase diagram for lutetium hydrides. Notably, the high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic LuH3 (fcc-LuH3) is maintained to ambient conditions through a high-temperature and high-pressure method. Based on temperature and anharmonic effects corrections, the lattice dynamic calculations demonstrate the stability of fcc-LuH3 at ambient conditions. However, no superconductivity is observed above 2 K in resistance and magnetization measurements in fcc-LuH3 at ambient pressure. This work establishes a comprehensive synthesis approach for lutetium hydrides, thereby enhancing the understanding of the high-temperature and high-pressure method employed in hydrides with superconductivity deeply. Published version This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12204188), the Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Program (20230101013JC), the Science and Technology Research Program of Education Department of Jilin Province (JJKH20241241KJ), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT_15R23), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, National Major Science Facility Synergetic Extreme Condition User Facility Achievement Transformation Platform Construction (2021FG-WCXNLJSKJ01), and Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University (202105). 2024-09-02T07:37:28Z 2024-09-02T07:37:28Z 2024 Journal Article Li, X., Wang, Y., Fu, Y., Redfern, S. A. T., Jiang, S., Zhu, P. & Cui, T. (2024). Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions. Advanced Science, 11(29), e2401642-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202401642 2198-3844 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179913 10.1002/advs.202401642 38774948 2-s2.0-85193630568 29 11 e2401642 en Advanced Science © 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle Earth and Environmental Sciences
High pressure chemistry
Lutetium hydride
Li, Xin
Wang, Ying
Fu, Yuhao
Redfern, Simon Anthony Turner
Jiang, Shuqing
Zhu, Pinwen
Cui, Tian
Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title_full Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title_fullStr Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title_full_unstemmed Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title_short Stabilization of high-pressure phase of face-centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
title_sort stabilization of high pressure phase of face centered cubic lutetium trihydride at ambient conditions
topic Earth and Environmental Sciences
High pressure chemistry
Lutetium hydride
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179913
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