Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model

In this study, a simplified transformer model is used to predict the beam waist of 1,092 nm light coupled out from SiN-based mixed pitch gratings at various heights. The beam waists data at various heights above the grating is first compiled. Then, we used a sequence of the current beam waist values...

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Main Authors: Lim, Yu Dian, Zhao, Peng, Guidoni, Luca, Likforman, Jean-Pierre, Tan, Chuan Seng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179967
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author Lim, Yu Dian
Zhao, Peng
Guidoni, Luca
Likforman, Jean-Pierre
Tan, Chuan Seng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Lim, Yu Dian
Zhao, Peng
Guidoni, Luca
Likforman, Jean-Pierre
Tan, Chuan Seng
author_sort Lim, Yu Dian
collection NTU
description In this study, a simplified transformer model is used to predict the beam waist of 1,092 nm light coupled out from SiN-based mixed pitch gratings at various heights. The beam waists data at various heights above the grating is first compiled. Then, we used a sequence of the current beam waist values, z-positions, and the computed mathematical indicators (features) to predict the next beam waist value (labels). Optimized transformer model yields average percentage error (APE) of 6.6% between the predicted and actual beam waists, which corresponds to 93.4% prediction accuracy. This study provides a pioneering approach to using natural language processing model to perform predictive modelling on photonics data, and possible extrapolation of photonics data using transformer model.
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spelling ntu-10356/1799672024-09-13T15:40:57Z Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model Lim, Yu Dian Zhao, Peng Guidoni, Luca Likforman, Jean-Pierre Tan, Chuan Seng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Institute of Microelectronics, A*STAR Engineering Photonics integrated circuits Gratings In this study, a simplified transformer model is used to predict the beam waist of 1,092 nm light coupled out from SiN-based mixed pitch gratings at various heights. The beam waists data at various heights above the grating is first compiled. Then, we used a sequence of the current beam waist values, z-positions, and the computed mathematical indicators (features) to predict the next beam waist value (labels). Optimized transformer model yields average percentage error (APE) of 6.6% between the predicted and actual beam waists, which corresponds to 93.4% prediction accuracy. This study provides a pioneering approach to using natural language processing model to perform predictive modelling on photonics data, and possible extrapolation of photonics data using transformer model. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version This work was supported in part by the Ministry of Education of Singapore AcRF Tier 2 under Grant T2EP50121-0002 (MOE-000180-01) and in part by AcRF Tier 1 under Grant RG135/23, RT3/23. 2024-09-10T01:51:28Z 2024-09-10T01:51:28Z 2024 Journal Article Lim, Y. D., Zhao, P., Guidoni, L., Likforman, J. & Tan, C. S. (2024). Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model. IEEE Photonics Journal, 16(5), 6601209-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2024.3442169 1943-0655 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179967 10.1109/JPHOT.2024.3442169 2-s2.0-85201305449 5 16 6601209 en T2EP50121-0002 (MOE-000180-01) RG135/23 RT3/23 IEEE Photonics Journal © 2024 The Authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. For more information, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Photonics integrated circuits
Gratings
Lim, Yu Dian
Zhao, Peng
Guidoni, Luca
Likforman, Jean-Pierre
Tan, Chuan Seng
Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title_full Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title_fullStr Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title_full_unstemmed Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title_short Next-value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
title_sort next value prediction of beam waists from mixed pitch grating using simplified transformer model
topic Engineering
Photonics integrated circuits
Gratings
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179967
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