Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins
Bismaleimide (BMI) resin holds great significance to the aerospace field, however, the limited toughness and inadequate fire resistance impede its broader application area. The addition of carbon fiber (CF) can enhance the toughness of BMI resin, but fire safety and interfacial stability between CF...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2024
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180219 |
| _version_ | 1811690580727562240 |
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| author | Ye, Wenbin Zhou, Yifan Liu, Wei Hou, Yanbei Chu, Fukai Hu, Yuan Song, Lei Hu, Weizhao |
| author2 | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering |
| author_facet | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ye, Wenbin Zhou, Yifan Liu, Wei Hou, Yanbei Chu, Fukai Hu, Yuan Song, Lei Hu, Weizhao |
| author_sort | Ye, Wenbin |
| collection | NTU |
| description | Bismaleimide (BMI) resin holds great significance to the aerospace field, however, the limited toughness and inadequate fire resistance impede its broader application area. The addition of carbon fiber (CF) can enhance the toughness of BMI resin, but fire safety and interfacial stability between CF and BMI matrix need to be further considered. Here, the carbon fiber-reinforced BMI resin laminate was designed to improve fire resistance, mechanical properties, and interfacial affinity based on a novel P, N, and Si surface-modified flame retardant (MX@HBET) and silane-modified CF. Upon addition of 1 wt% MX@HBET to BMI/CF composites, the total heat release and total smoke production respectively exhibited 10.73 % and 33.3 % reduction. Furthermore, the laminate exhibited significant fire resistance when exposed to butane flame (1500 °C) and the backplane temperature was maintained at approximately 430 °C for 20 min. In addition, the impact and tensile strengths of the laminate respectively reached 82.10 kJ/m2 and 466.6 MPa (pure BMI/CF corresponding to 63.52 kJ/m2 and 350.1 MPa). In brief, the flame resistance and mechanical performance enhanced greatly via the introduction of modified MXene and CF, providing promising prospects for the application of aviation materials in extreme conditions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:06:16Z |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | ntu-10356/180219 |
| institution | Nanyang Technological University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:06:16Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ntu-10356/1802192024-09-24T05:32:54Z Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins Ye, Wenbin Zhou, Yifan Liu, Wei Hou, Yanbei Chu, Fukai Hu, Yuan Song, Lei Hu, Weizhao School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Singapore Centre for 3D Printing Engineering Fire resistance Toughness Bismaleimide (BMI) resin holds great significance to the aerospace field, however, the limited toughness and inadequate fire resistance impede its broader application area. The addition of carbon fiber (CF) can enhance the toughness of BMI resin, but fire safety and interfacial stability between CF and BMI matrix need to be further considered. Here, the carbon fiber-reinforced BMI resin laminate was designed to improve fire resistance, mechanical properties, and interfacial affinity based on a novel P, N, and Si surface-modified flame retardant (MX@HBET) and silane-modified CF. Upon addition of 1 wt% MX@HBET to BMI/CF composites, the total heat release and total smoke production respectively exhibited 10.73 % and 33.3 % reduction. Furthermore, the laminate exhibited significant fire resistance when exposed to butane flame (1500 °C) and the backplane temperature was maintained at approximately 430 °C for 20 min. In addition, the impact and tensile strengths of the laminate respectively reached 82.10 kJ/m2 and 466.6 MPa (pure BMI/CF corresponding to 63.52 kJ/m2 and 350.1 MPa). In brief, the flame resistance and mechanical performance enhanced greatly via the introduction of modified MXene and CF, providing promising prospects for the application of aviation materials in extreme conditions. This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22205229), Key Research & Development (R&D) Plan of Anhui Province under Grant (2022a05020019), and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK2320000059). 2024-09-24T05:32:54Z 2024-09-24T05:32:54Z 2024 Journal Article Ye, W., Zhou, Y., Liu, W., Hou, Y., Chu, F., Hu, Y., Song, L. & Hu, W. (2024). Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins. Chemical Engineering Journal, 487, 150456-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.150456 1385-8947 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180219 10.1016/j.cej.2024.150456 2-s2.0-85188780253 487 150456 en Chemical Engineering Journal © 2024 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| spellingShingle | Engineering Fire resistance Toughness Ye, Wenbin Zhou, Yifan Liu, Wei Hou, Yanbei Chu, Fukai Hu, Yuan Song, Lei Hu, Weizhao Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title | Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title_full | Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title_fullStr | Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title_short | Fabricating advanced MXene-based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber-reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| title_sort | fabricating advanced mxene based hybrid materials to elevate fire safety and mechanical strength in carbon fiber reinforced bismaleimide resins |
| topic | Engineering Fire resistance Toughness |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180219 |
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