Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface

This research aims to investigate the impact of an irregular free surface on the propagation of Rayleigh-type surface waves. The factors of irregularity considered include amplitude, wavelength, and shape. The primary method employed in this study is finite element analysis using COMSOL Multip...

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Main Author: Gan, Yifan
Other Authors: Fan Hui
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180649
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author Gan, Yifan
author2 Fan Hui
author_facet Fan Hui
Gan, Yifan
author_sort Gan, Yifan
collection NTU
description This research aims to investigate the impact of an irregular free surface on the propagation of Rayleigh-type surface waves. The factors of irregularity considered include amplitude, wavelength, and shape. The primary method employed in this study is finite element analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics. We established and analyzed models in three groups, each with varying parameters, across time, frequency, and eigenfrequency domains. The main reason for the observed attenuation is that irregularities alter surface waves' reflection and transmission ratios. Our findings reveal that irregularities in amplitude, wavelength, and shape affect the propagation of Rayleigh surface waves in different ways. Generally, smaller irregularity wavelengths lead to increased reflection, while higher amplitude ratios result in larger reflection ratios. Among the four shapes analyzed, square shapes have the most significant impact on propagation in both time and frequency domains. Additionally, irregularity amplitude is found to be the most influential factor in dispersion. This research numerically reveals the trends in Rayleigh-type surface wave propagation along irregular free surfaces and may inform the design of surface shapes to optimize Rayleigh wave propagation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1806492024-10-19T16:53:50Z Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface Gan, Yifan Fan Hui School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MHFAN@ntu.edu.sg Engineering Rayleigh wave This research aims to investigate the impact of an irregular free surface on the propagation of Rayleigh-type surface waves. The factors of irregularity considered include amplitude, wavelength, and shape. The primary method employed in this study is finite element analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics. We established and analyzed models in three groups, each with varying parameters, across time, frequency, and eigenfrequency domains. The main reason for the observed attenuation is that irregularities alter surface waves' reflection and transmission ratios. Our findings reveal that irregularities in amplitude, wavelength, and shape affect the propagation of Rayleigh surface waves in different ways. Generally, smaller irregularity wavelengths lead to increased reflection, while higher amplitude ratios result in larger reflection ratios. Among the four shapes analyzed, square shapes have the most significant impact on propagation in both time and frequency domains. Additionally, irregularity amplitude is found to be the most influential factor in dispersion. This research numerically reveals the trends in Rayleigh-type surface wave propagation along irregular free surfaces and may inform the design of surface shapes to optimize Rayleigh wave propagation. Master's degree 2024-10-16T07:30:46Z 2024-10-16T07:30:46Z 2024 Thesis-Master by Coursework Gan, Y. (2024). Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180649 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180649 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering
Rayleigh wave
Gan, Yifan
Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title_full Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title_fullStr Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title_full_unstemmed Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title_short Rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
title_sort rayleigh wave propagation along an irregular free surface
topic Engineering
Rayleigh wave
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180649
work_keys_str_mv AT ganyifan rayleighwavepropagationalonganirregularfreesurface