A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth

In the first question of the first article on one of Thomas Aquinas’ work, On Truth (De Veritate), he proposed a definition of truth as follows: Truth is the conformity between the thing and the intellect (Adequatio rei et intellectus). This definition hinges on the notions of what is truth but more...

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Main Author: Lam, Justin Jing Wei
Other Authors: Christophe de Ray
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180878
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author Lam, Justin Jing Wei
author2 Christophe de Ray
author_facet Christophe de Ray
Lam, Justin Jing Wei
author_sort Lam, Justin Jing Wei
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description In the first question of the first article on one of Thomas Aquinas’ work, On Truth (De Veritate), he proposed a definition of truth as follows: Truth is the conformity between the thing and the intellect (Adequatio rei et intellectus). This definition hinges on the notions of what is truth but more fundamentally, the notion of being in truth. The concept of “being” for Aquinas is that “being” is anything that exists. A tree is a being, a human person is a being and even non-material concepts are being, like the idea of triangles or dreams because they exist, not materially but conceptually in the mind. In this paper, I will be attempting to defend Thomas Aquinas’ definition of truth. I will further ground that it is heavily intertwined with “being” and its existence as a real property of things, as extra-mental. I will zoom in more precisely on Aquinas’ idea of truth as con-formity, what it means and how it translates to truth, rather than a correspondence as some might suggest his theory to be. I will mention a few key criticisms against this definition of truth as conformity and rebut them, concluding it reasonable to accept his theory.
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spelling ntu-10356/1808782024-11-02T17:01:15Z A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth Lam, Justin Jing Wei Christophe de Ray School of Humanities christophe.deray@ntu.edu.sg Arts and Humanities Truth Thomas Aquinas Conformity Correspondence In the first question of the first article on one of Thomas Aquinas’ work, On Truth (De Veritate), he proposed a definition of truth as follows: Truth is the conformity between the thing and the intellect (Adequatio rei et intellectus). This definition hinges on the notions of what is truth but more fundamentally, the notion of being in truth. The concept of “being” for Aquinas is that “being” is anything that exists. A tree is a being, a human person is a being and even non-material concepts are being, like the idea of triangles or dreams because they exist, not materially but conceptually in the mind. In this paper, I will be attempting to defend Thomas Aquinas’ definition of truth. I will further ground that it is heavily intertwined with “being” and its existence as a real property of things, as extra-mental. I will zoom in more precisely on Aquinas’ idea of truth as con-formity, what it means and how it translates to truth, rather than a correspondence as some might suggest his theory to be. I will mention a few key criticisms against this definition of truth as conformity and rebut them, concluding it reasonable to accept his theory. Bachelor's degree 2024-10-31T11:02:36Z 2024-10-31T11:02:36Z 2024 Final Year Project (FYP) Lam, J. J. W. (2024). A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180878 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180878 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Arts and Humanities
Truth
Thomas Aquinas
Conformity
Correspondence
Lam, Justin Jing Wei
A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title_full A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title_fullStr A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title_full_unstemmed A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title_short A defense of Thomas Aquinas' definition of truth
title_sort defense of thomas aquinas definition of truth
topic Arts and Humanities
Truth
Thomas Aquinas
Conformity
Correspondence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180878
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