Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors

Plastic disposal has become a challenge due to its challenging degradability, and plastics recycling is one of the ideal methods. Recycled plastic concrete has been widely researched as a possible way to store plastics permanently. An investigation on the modification and incorporation of polyethyle...

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Main Authors: Wang, Zijian, Phua, Zheng Hui, Chan, Wei Ping, Lisak, Grzegorz
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182170
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author Wang, Zijian
Phua, Zheng Hui
Chan, Wei Ping
Lisak, Grzegorz
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Wang, Zijian
Phua, Zheng Hui
Chan, Wei Ping
Lisak, Grzegorz
author_sort Wang, Zijian
collection NTU
description Plastic disposal has become a challenge due to its challenging degradability, and plastics recycling is one of the ideal methods. Recycled plastic concrete has been widely researched as a possible way to store plastics permanently. An investigation on the modification and incorporation of polyethylene terephthalates (PET) on fresh and hardened properties of mortar composites (MCs) is performed in the study. The work provides understanding of the synergistic effects of plastic modification methods with different types of PET additives on MC properties and to explain behavior of modified PET in mortar composites. Modification methods include microwave radiation, chemicals oxidation and alkaline hydrolysis. These methods are applied on three types of structural PET materials (hard particles, hard strips and soft yarns). The properties of 0.5% to 3% PET added MCs include workability, compressive strength (CS), flexural strength (FS) and toughness are determined. At 28 days, 3% hydrolysis-treated PET yarns significantly increased FS by 69.6% and improved toughness by almost 15 times while CS with 3% PET particles modified by microwave radiation and chemicals oxidation are comparable to the control.
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spelling ntu-10356/1821702025-01-17T15:34:50Z Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors Wang, Zijian Phua, Zheng Hui Chan, Wei Ping Lisak, Grzegorz School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Residues and Resource Reclamation Centre Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Engineering Mortar composite Polyethylene terephthalates Plastic modification Mechanical properties Plastic disposal has become a challenge due to its challenging degradability, and plastics recycling is one of the ideal methods. Recycled plastic concrete has been widely researched as a possible way to store plastics permanently. An investigation on the modification and incorporation of polyethylene terephthalates (PET) on fresh and hardened properties of mortar composites (MCs) is performed in the study. The work provides understanding of the synergistic effects of plastic modification methods with different types of PET additives on MC properties and to explain behavior of modified PET in mortar composites. Modification methods include microwave radiation, chemicals oxidation and alkaline hydrolysis. These methods are applied on three types of structural PET materials (hard particles, hard strips and soft yarns). The properties of 0.5% to 3% PET added MCs include workability, compressive strength (CS), flexural strength (FS) and toughness are determined. At 28 days, 3% hydrolysis-treated PET yarns significantly increased FS by 69.6% and improved toughness by almost 15 times while CS with 3% PET particles modified by microwave radiation and chemicals oxidation are comparable to the control. National Research Foundation (NRF) Public Utilities Board (PUB) Submitted/Accepted version This research is supported by the National Research Foundation, Singapore, and PUB, Singapore's National Water Agency under its RIE2025 Urban Solutions and Sustainability (USS) (Water) Centre of Excellence (CoE) Programme which provides funding to the Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute (NEWRI) of the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. 2025-01-13T07:07:00Z 2025-01-13T07:07:00Z 2024 Journal Article Wang, Z., Phua, Z. H., Chan, W. P. & Lisak, G. (2024). Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors. Chemosphere, 367, 143567-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143567 0045-6535 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182170 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143567 367 143567 en Chemosphere © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143567. application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
Mortar composite
Polyethylene terephthalates
Plastic modification
Mechanical properties
Wang, Zijian
Phua, Zheng Hui
Chan, Wei Ping
Lisak, Grzegorz
Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title_full Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title_fullStr Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title_short Evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials as additives: modification effects, surface properties, shape factors
title_sort evaluating fresh and hardened properties of mortar composite with different types of modified polyethylene terephthalate pet materials as additives modification effects surface properties shape factors
topic Engineering
Mortar composite
Polyethylene terephthalates
Plastic modification
Mechanical properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182170
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