The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments

Research Summary: This study explores the decision to centralize control over technological resources. We posit that opportunity costs arising from the firm's administrative structure impact this choice. These opportunity costs stem from differences in identifying and evaluating opportunity set...

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Main Authors: Devarakonda, Shivaram V., Goossen, Martin C., Mulotte, Louis
Other Authors: Nanyang Business School
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182564
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author Devarakonda, Shivaram V.
Goossen, Martin C.
Mulotte, Louis
author2 Nanyang Business School
author_facet Nanyang Business School
Devarakonda, Shivaram V.
Goossen, Martin C.
Mulotte, Louis
author_sort Devarakonda, Shivaram V.
collection NTU
description Research Summary: This study explores the decision to centralize control over technological resources. We posit that opportunity costs arising from the firm's administrative structure impact this choice. These opportunity costs stem from differences in identifying and evaluating opportunity sets between the unit level (decentralized) and headquarters level (centralized). We propose that a resource's versatility increases the opportunity costs associated with decentralized control, thereby raising the likelihood of its control being centralized. Using a sample of patents acquired through corporate acquisitions in the medical device industry, we find that patents with greater technological and product-market versatility are more likely to be reassigned to the central level. These findings contribute to elucidating the interplay between resources, strategy, and structure. Managerial Summary: In the process of integrating a newly acquired firm, acquirers must decide whether to retain the resources within the acquired subsidiary or reallocate them to the headquarters. Decentralizing resources enables managers at the divisional level to spot, sort, select, and seize opportunities in their specific product-market domains. However, centralizing resources can help exploit opportunities with a broad scope, spanning across divisions. The key consideration is determining which resources should be centralized after an acquisition? Analysis of data on 507 US acquisitions in the medical device industry undertaken between 1996 and 2015 reveals that acquirers tend to centralize versatile technological resources, especially when the acquirers themselves have a diverse technological base.
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spelling ntu-10356/1825642025-02-10T02:43:57Z The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments Devarakonda, Shivaram V. Goossen, Martin C. Mulotte, Louis Nanyang Business School Business and Management Centralization of control Multiunit firms Research Summary: This study explores the decision to centralize control over technological resources. We posit that opportunity costs arising from the firm's administrative structure impact this choice. These opportunity costs stem from differences in identifying and evaluating opportunity sets between the unit level (decentralized) and headquarters level (centralized). We propose that a resource's versatility increases the opportunity costs associated with decentralized control, thereby raising the likelihood of its control being centralized. Using a sample of patents acquired through corporate acquisitions in the medical device industry, we find that patents with greater technological and product-market versatility are more likely to be reassigned to the central level. These findings contribute to elucidating the interplay between resources, strategy, and structure. Managerial Summary: In the process of integrating a newly acquired firm, acquirers must decide whether to retain the resources within the acquired subsidiary or reallocate them to the headquarters. Decentralizing resources enables managers at the divisional level to spot, sort, select, and seize opportunities in their specific product-market domains. However, centralizing resources can help exploit opportunities with a broad scope, spanning across divisions. The key consideration is determining which resources should be centralized after an acquisition? Analysis of data on 507 US acquisitions in the medical device industry undertaken between 1996 and 2015 reveals that acquirers tend to centralize versatile technological resources, especially when the acquirers themselves have a diverse technological base. 2025-02-10T02:43:57Z 2025-02-10T02:43:57Z 2024 Journal Article Devarakonda, S. V., Goossen, M. C. & Mulotte, L. (2024). The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments. Strategic Management Journal, 1-28. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.3682 0143-2095 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182564 10.1002/smj.3682 2-s2.0-85210500830 1 28 en Strategic Management Journal © 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Business and Management
Centralization of control
Multiunit firms
Devarakonda, Shivaram V.
Goossen, Martin C.
Mulotte, Louis
The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title_full The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title_fullStr The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title_full_unstemmed The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title_short The allocation of resource control within the corporate structure: evidence from post-acquisition patent reassignments
title_sort allocation of resource control within the corporate structure evidence from post acquisition patent reassignments
topic Business and Management
Centralization of control
Multiunit firms
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182564
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