Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients

The paper develops the essentially optimal sparse tensor product finite element method for solving two scale elliptic and parabolic problems in a domain D⊂Rd, d=2,3, which is embedded with a periodic array of inclusions of microscopic sizes and spacing. The two scale coefficient is thus discontinuou...

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Main Authors: Pang, Chen Hui, Hoang, Viet Ha
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182626
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author Pang, Chen Hui
Hoang, Viet Ha
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Pang, Chen Hui
Hoang, Viet Ha
author_sort Pang, Chen Hui
collection NTU
description The paper develops the essentially optimal sparse tensor product finite element method for solving two scale elliptic and parabolic problems in a domain D⊂Rd, d=2,3, which is embedded with a periodic array of inclusions of microscopic sizes and spacing. The two scale coefficient is thus discontinuous in the fast variable. We obtain approximations for the solution of the homogenized equation and the scale interaction term, i.e. all the macroscopic and microscopic information, within a prescribed level of accuracy, using only an essentially optimal number of degrees of freedom, which is equal (apart from a possible logarithmic factor) to that required to solve one macroscopic scale problem in D. This is achieved by solving the two scale homogenized problem, and utilizing the regularity of the scale interaction term in all the slow and fast variables at the same time. However, unlike problems considered in the literature (e.g. Hoang and Schwab, 2004/05 [16]), the scale interaction term is only piecewise regular in the fast variable. We employ the discretization schemes developed for interface problems (Chen and Zou, 1998 [6], and Li et al., 2010 [20]) for the fast variable. Numerical correctors are developed from the finite element solutions with errors in terms of the finite element mesh size and the microscopic scale. Numerical examples that verify the theoretical convergence rates of the sparse tensor product finite elements are presented.
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spelling ntu-10356/1826262025-02-12T02:21:16Z Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients Pang, Chen Hui Hoang, Viet Ha School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Mathematical Sciences Discontinuous coefficients Element method The paper develops the essentially optimal sparse tensor product finite element method for solving two scale elliptic and parabolic problems in a domain D⊂Rd, d=2,3, which is embedded with a periodic array of inclusions of microscopic sizes and spacing. The two scale coefficient is thus discontinuous in the fast variable. We obtain approximations for the solution of the homogenized equation and the scale interaction term, i.e. all the macroscopic and microscopic information, within a prescribed level of accuracy, using only an essentially optimal number of degrees of freedom, which is equal (apart from a possible logarithmic factor) to that required to solve one macroscopic scale problem in D. This is achieved by solving the two scale homogenized problem, and utilizing the regularity of the scale interaction term in all the slow and fast variables at the same time. However, unlike problems considered in the literature (e.g. Hoang and Schwab, 2004/05 [16]), the scale interaction term is only piecewise regular in the fast variable. We employ the discretization schemes developed for interface problems (Chen and Zou, 1998 [6], and Li et al., 2010 [20]) for the fast variable. Numerical correctors are developed from the finite element solutions with errors in terms of the finite element mesh size and the microscopic scale. Numerical examples that verify the theoretical convergence rates of the sparse tensor product finite elements are presented. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of a Postgraduate Scholarship of Nanyang Technological University, and the Tier 2 grant T2EP20123-0047 awarded by the Singapore Ministry of Education. 2025-02-12T02:21:16Z 2025-02-12T02:21:16Z 2025 Journal Article Pang, C. H. & Hoang, V. H. (2025). Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients. Computers and Mathematics With Applications, 179, 17-40. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2024.11.018 0898-1221 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182626 10.1016/j.camwa.2024.11.018 2-s2.0-85211062286 179 17 40 en T2EP20123-0047 Computers and Mathematics with Applications © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.
spellingShingle Mathematical Sciences
Discontinuous coefficients
Element method
Pang, Chen Hui
Hoang, Viet Ha
Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title_full Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title_fullStr Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title_full_unstemmed Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title_short Sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
title_sort sparse tensor product finite elements for two scale elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients
topic Mathematical Sciences
Discontinuous coefficients
Element method
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182626
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AT hoangvietha sparsetensorproductfiniteelementsfortwoscaleellipticandparabolicequationswithdiscontinuouscoefficients