Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries

Although the zinc metal plating and stripping chemistry offers a high specific capacity, this process suffers from poor reversibility, a crucial factor for long-term energy storage. Most studies so far have been focusing on cyclic aging but overlooked the impact of calendar aging on zinc metal behav...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Bao, Fan, Hong Jin
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182658
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author Zhang, Bao
Fan, Hong Jin
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Zhang, Bao
Fan, Hong Jin
author_sort Zhang, Bao
collection NTU
description Although the zinc metal plating and stripping chemistry offers a high specific capacity, this process suffers from poor reversibility, a crucial factor for long-term energy storage. Most studies so far have been focusing on cyclic aging but overlooked the impact of calendar aging on zinc metal behavior. In this perspective, we highlight the nearly cycle-independent and time-linear calendar aging mode of zinc metal anodes due to the lack of a protective solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI). This calendar aging could be the dominant factor in battery degradation throughout the entire life cycle. We advocate for a more critical evaluation of the battery lifespan and suggest strategies to circumvent calendar aging.
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spelling ntu-10356/1826582025-02-17T15:36:10Z Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries Zhang, Bao Fan, Hong Jin School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Physics Queous Zn battery for energy storage Zinc dendrites and corrosion Although the zinc metal plating and stripping chemistry offers a high specific capacity, this process suffers from poor reversibility, a crucial factor for long-term energy storage. Most studies so far have been focusing on cyclic aging but overlooked the impact of calendar aging on zinc metal behavior. In this perspective, we highlight the nearly cycle-independent and time-linear calendar aging mode of zinc metal anodes due to the lack of a protective solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI). This calendar aging could be the dominant factor in battery degradation throughout the entire life cycle. We advocate for a more critical evaluation of the battery lifespan and suggest strategies to circumvent calendar aging. Ministry of Education (MOE) Submitted/Accepted version H.J.F. acknowledges financial support from the Singapore Ministry of Education by AcRF Tier 2 (MOE-T2EP50121-0006). B.Z. acknowledges the University of Electronic Science and Technology China for startup funding (A1098531023601467). 2025-02-14T08:03:11Z 2025-02-14T08:03:11Z 2025 Journal Article Zhang, B. & Fan, H. J. (2025). Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries. Joule, 9(1), 101802-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2024.12.003 2542-4785 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182658 10.1016/j.joule.2024.12.003 2-s2.0-85214339580 1 9 101802 en MOE-T2EP50121-0006 Joule © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the copyright holder. The Version of Record is available online at http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2024.12.003. application/pdf
spellingShingle Physics
Queous Zn battery for energy storage
Zinc dendrites and corrosion
Zhang, Bao
Fan, Hong Jin
Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title_full Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title_fullStr Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title_full_unstemmed Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title_short Overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
title_sort overlooked calendar issues of aqueous zinc metal batteries
topic Physics
Queous Zn battery for energy storage
Zinc dendrites and corrosion
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182658
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangbao overlookedcalendarissuesofaqueouszincmetalbatteries
AT fanhongjin overlookedcalendarissuesofaqueouszincmetalbatteries