A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data

Machine learning (ML) techniques have shown great potential for power converter fault diagnosis. However, the data measured by the diagnostic processor may be corrupted in real-world applications, which would degrade the performance of ML-based diagnostic models. This article proposed a robust data-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xia, Yan, Xu, Yan
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182763
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author Xia, Yan
Xu, Yan
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Xia, Yan
Xu, Yan
author_sort Xia, Yan
collection NTU
description Machine learning (ML) techniques have shown great potential for power converter fault diagnosis. However, the data measured by the diagnostic processor may be corrupted in real-world applications, which would degrade the performance of ML-based diagnostic models. This article proposed a robust data-driven method for power switch open-circuit fault diagnosis under low-quality data issues with missing values, outliers, noises. At offline stage, a robust subspace matrix is first trained and adopted to recover the corrupted data from missing data and outliers. Then, the recovered data is further denoized through joint sparse coding and transform learning, where a transform weight matrix can be obtained. By using the processed data as the input, a random vector functional link network is trained to generate the diagnostic model. At online stage, real-time current signals are firstly recovered\denoized based on the trained matrixes and then sent to the trained diagnostic model to generate the diagnostic result. Simulation and real-time tests have demonstrated the high accuracy and strong robustness of the proposed method under various scenarios.
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spelling ntu-10356/1827632025-02-24T07:11:54Z A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data Xia, Yan Xu, Yan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Centre for Power Engineering Engineering Low-quality data Open-circuit fault diagnosis Machine learning (ML) techniques have shown great potential for power converter fault diagnosis. However, the data measured by the diagnostic processor may be corrupted in real-world applications, which would degrade the performance of ML-based diagnostic models. This article proposed a robust data-driven method for power switch open-circuit fault diagnosis under low-quality data issues with missing values, outliers, noises. At offline stage, a robust subspace matrix is first trained and adopted to recover the corrupted data from missing data and outliers. Then, the recovered data is further denoized through joint sparse coding and transform learning, where a transform weight matrix can be obtained. By using the processed data as the input, a random vector functional link network is trained to generate the diagnostic model. At online stage, real-time current signals are firstly recovered\denoized based on the trained matrixes and then sent to the trained diagnostic model to generate the diagnostic result. Simulation and real-time tests have demonstrated the high accuracy and strong robustness of the proposed method under various scenarios. Ministry of Education (MOE) This work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Republic of Singapore, under Grant AcRF TIER-1 RT9/22. 2025-02-24T07:11:54Z 2025-02-24T07:11:54Z 2025 Journal Article Xia, Y. & Xu, Y. (2025). A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics, 40(4), 5949-5958. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2024.3494858 0885-8993 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182763 10.1109/TPEL.2024.3494858 2-s2.0-85209725152 4 40 5949 5958 en RT9/22 IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics © 2024 IEEE. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering
Low-quality data
Open-circuit fault diagnosis
Xia, Yan
Xu, Yan
A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title_full A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title_fullStr A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title_full_unstemmed A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title_short A robust data-driven method for open-circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three-phase inverters with low-quality data
title_sort robust data driven method for open circuit fault diagnosis of power switches in three phase inverters with low quality data
topic Engineering
Low-quality data
Open-circuit fault diagnosis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/182763
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