How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study

This thesis provides an empirical study on four measures of capital flows---total capital inflows and outflows, net capital outflows and capital flight--- from a panel of 130 countries over 24 years. The purpose of this thesis is to compare these types of capital flows to see their different pattern...

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Main Author: Ding, Ding
Other Authors: Yothin Jinjarak
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/21191
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author Ding, Ding
author2 Yothin Jinjarak
author_facet Yothin Jinjarak
Ding, Ding
author_sort Ding, Ding
collection NTU
description This thesis provides an empirical study on four measures of capital flows---total capital inflows and outflows, net capital outflows and capital flight--- from a panel of 130 countries over 24 years. The purpose of this thesis is to compare these types of capital flows to see their different patterns and relationship with economic fundamentals for countries of various stages of development. According to both cross-sectional and panel regression estimation results, the three types of capital flows are all positively correlated with income levels, except for capital flight which demonstrates a non-linear relationship with economic development. In general, rich countries experience high capital flows in both directions and high net capital outflows, while poor countries experience lower capital flows but suffer from high outward capital flight. Using the Hansen threshold estimation method, I identify a three-stage threshold effect of economic development on capital flight: for low-income countries, capital flight increases as the economy grows; only after the economy passes a certain threshold level, capital flight will decrease as the economy grows. The regression results also suggest that financial openness may stimulate overall capital flows but does not have strong effects on shaping capital flight. Moreover, high growth rate and net capital inflows are also positively correlated.
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spelling ntu-10356/211912020-10-29T18:12:59Z How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study Ding, Ding Yothin Jinjarak School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Macroeconomics This thesis provides an empirical study on four measures of capital flows---total capital inflows and outflows, net capital outflows and capital flight--- from a panel of 130 countries over 24 years. The purpose of this thesis is to compare these types of capital flows to see their different patterns and relationship with economic fundamentals for countries of various stages of development. According to both cross-sectional and panel regression estimation results, the three types of capital flows are all positively correlated with income levels, except for capital flight which demonstrates a non-linear relationship with economic development. In general, rich countries experience high capital flows in both directions and high net capital outflows, while poor countries experience lower capital flows but suffer from high outward capital flight. Using the Hansen threshold estimation method, I identify a three-stage threshold effect of economic development on capital flight: for low-income countries, capital flight increases as the economy grows; only after the economy passes a certain threshold level, capital flight will decrease as the economy grows. The regression results also suggest that financial openness may stimulate overall capital flows but does not have strong effects on shaping capital flight. Moreover, high growth rate and net capital inflows are also positively correlated. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (HSS) 2010-03-22T06:59:12Z 2010-03-22T06:59:12Z 2010 2010 Thesis Ding, D. (2010). How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/21191 10.32657/10356/21191 en 181 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Macroeconomics
Ding, Ding
How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title_full How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title_fullStr How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title_full_unstemmed How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title_short How development threshold drives capital flows : a cross-country study
title_sort how development threshold drives capital flows a cross country study
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Macroeconomics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/21191
work_keys_str_mv AT dingding howdevelopmentthresholddrivescapitalflowsacrosscountrystudy